技术高等教育和社会流动性。基于生活故事的纵向研究

Pedro Flores-Crespo, Nadyra Rodríguez-Arias
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文的主要目的是探讨技术高等教育如何促进社会流动性,特别是毕业生在其生活轨迹中经历的教育,职业和收入方面的变化。这是通过纵向面板研究来完成的,该研究收集了一组墨西哥技术大学图拉-特佩吉大学技术人员水平的毕业生的信息。基于这些数据,作者发现,在调查他们的工资时,毕业生已经能够实现代际教育流动性和职业地位的显著变化,以及他们的消费能力。同样,作者观察到,将学校教育视为成功工具的观念的特质发生了变化,也就是说,他们设法打破了一些从祖父母传给父母的关于教育的文化模式,这导致了不同的选择方式。这指出了一个更复杂的理性,可以在未来的研究中分析。
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Educación superior tecnológica y movilidad social. Un estudio longitudinal basado en historias de vida
The main purpose of this article is to explore how technological higher education contributes to social mobility and, specifically, what changes in educational, occupational and income terms graduates have experienced during their life trajectory. This is done through a longitudinal panel study that collected information from a group of graduates at the level of university technician in one of Mexico's technological universities: Tula-Tepeji. Based on the data, the authors found that the graduates have been able to achieve intergenerational educational mobility and significant changes in their occupational status, as well as in their spending power when investigating their wages. Likewise, the authors observe modifications in the idiosyncrasies of the perception of schooling as a tool to be successful, that is, they manage to break with some cultural patterns transmitted from their grandparents to their parents regarding education, which led to different ways of choosing. This points at a more complex rationality that could be analyzed in future studies.
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