石榴树对不同钙源叶面喷施的响应

IF 0.4 Q4 VETERINARY SCIENCES EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF VETERINARY SCIENCE Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.21608/ejoh.2023.210366.1245
A. Ahmed, Shimaa H. Gaber, M. Badran
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究在Assiut农业研究站实验果园,研究了2020年和2021年不同钙源叶面施用钙(有机农业中心实验室生产的液体钙产品)、碳酸钙和氯化钙对Manfalouty石榴品种产量和果实品质的影响。叶面喷施三次:4月开花时、6月果实落座两个月后和1个月后(7月)。结果表明,与对照相比,各处理均显著提高了果实的总产量,但均显著降低了果实的开裂率和晒伤率,其中以钙化率最低,其次是氯化钙。此外,与对照相比,所有处理均显著增加了果实的重量、长度、直径和果汁百分比。此外,氯化钙和钙化钙对果实大部分理化性质的改善效果均优于碳酸钙。因此,对Manfalouty石榴树喷施不同来源的钙剂,可降低果实开裂和晒伤率,提高总产量和适销产量,改善果实品质。
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Response of Manfalouty Pomegranate Trees to Foliar Spray with Different Sources of Calcium
T HIS study was done to investigate the effect of foliar application with different sources of calcium namely, calciven (liquid calcium product by central laboratory of organic agriculture), calcium carbonate and calcium chloride on yield and fruit quality of Manfalouty pomegranate cultivar during 2020 and 2021 seasons at the Experimental Orchard, Assiut Agriculture research station. Foliar sprays were applied three times: in April at full bloom, in June two months after fruit set and at one month later (July). Results indicated that, all treatments significantly increased total yield compared to the control, however all experimental treatments reduced the fruit cracking and sunburn percentages, this decrements were significantly, the lowest fruit cracking was recorded due to calciven followed by calcium chloride. In addition all treatments significantly increased weight, length, diameter of fruit, and juice percentage compared to the control. In addition, calcium chloride and calciven were superior to calcium carbonate for improved most of the fruit chemical and physical properties, It could be recommended that spraying Manfalouty pomegranate trees with different sources of calcium was necessary to reduce the fruit cracking and sunburn percentages, increasing total yield, marketable yield and improve fruit quality.
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发文量
77
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