T. Yamaga, Masayuki Ohara, Masataka Uji, W. Chikagawa, Mitsuaki Sugimoto, T. Nokubi, Y. Okuno
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引用次数: 2
摘要
本研究将12颗可摘局部义齿应用于临床。研究了义齿固位、无牙间隙中远端距离、刚性固位体侧切和后基牙近中面倾斜度。得到了以下结果:1。12个义齿固位从187g到1380g不等。当无牙间隙中-远端距离为10.9 mm ~ 27.7 mm时,固位量依次减少,固位与中-远端距离的相关系数为-0.56.3。当中膜表面倾斜度从0°变化到51°时,截留率依次增大,截留率与中膜表面倾斜度的相关系数为+0.47。刚性固位构件固位与侧切的相关系数为+0.13.4。3例患者在咀嚼过程中假牙有时移位,其中、远端距离较长,中、中面倾斜小。结果表明,旋转路径卡箍系统的固位不仅受常规卡箍、无牙间隙中-远端距离和刚性固位构件侧切的影响,还受后基牙近中面倾角的影响。
In this study, 12 removable partial dentures with rotational path clasping system were applied in the clinical field. The authors examined the retention of the dentures, mesiodistal distance of edentulous space, and undercut of rigid retentive component and inclination of mesial surface of posterior abutment tooth. Thefollowing results were obtained:1. Retention of 12 dentures was varied from187 g to 1, 380g.2. Retention decreased in the order when mesio-distal distance of edentulous space was changed 10.9 mm to 27.7 mm, and the coefficient of correlation between retention and mesiodistal distance was-0.56.3. Retentionshowed a tendency to increase in order when inclination of mesial surface was changed 0° to 51°, and the coefficient of correlation between retention and inclination of mesial surface was +0.47. The coefficient of correlation between retention and undercut of rigid retentive component was +0.13.4. Long mesio-distal distance as well as small inclination of mesial surface are present inthree patients who answered that their dentures were sometimes displaced during mastication.These results showed that the retention of rotational path clasping system was influenced not only by conventional clasp, mesio-distal distanceof edentulous space and undercut of rigid retentive component but also by inclination of mesial surface of posterior abutment tooth.