伊朗哈拉克阿巴德探区侵入体地质、蚀变、年龄及岩石成因

Ghourchi Maliheh, K. M. Hassan, J. Farmer, S. Charles
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引用次数: 1

摘要

Halak Abad远景区位于伊朗中部构造带(Sabzevar构造带)的东北部。本文研究了伊朗东北部呼罗珊省哈拉克阿巴德地区部分岩浆弧(侵入体)的地球化学演化、年龄和物源。出露岩石主要有安山岩和英安岩性质的火山岩、灰岩、以闪长岩、石英闪长岩、二黄长岩、石英二长岩、花岗闪长岩和花岗岩为主的深岩体以及灰岩、砂岩和砾岩等沉积岩。侵入岩磁化率为100 × 10-5 SI,属于氧化型磁铁矿系列。该岩浆活动主要为低钾(拉斑岩系列)和变质铝质。与N-MORB相比,Zr、Th、Nb和Ti的含量有所减少。微量元素的行为表现出近乎平坦的模式。基于U-Pb锆石定年的花岗闪长岩体年龄为99.7±1.8 Ma(中白垩世),87Sr/86Sr初始比值为0.7047。该区地球化学特征和87Sr/86Sr初始比值表明该区存在火山弧岩浆活动。该岩浆活动具有高Na2O(3- 7%)、低K2O(0.12- 1%)、高CaO(4-5.7%)、低Rb (1- 20ppm)、低REE (<40 ppm)、高Ba/Nb、Sm/Yb<2、(La/Yb)N<5、87Sr/86Sr初始比值< 0.7045、eNd: +4.5等特征,与俯冲带正常花岗岩类存在差异。地球化学和岩石学特征表明熔融发生在较低的压力下(浅深度)。证据线表明,该花岗岩类的形成需要一个上俯冲带。
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GEOLOGY, ALTERATION, AGE DATING AND PETROGENESIS OF INTRUSIVE BODIES IN HALAK ABAD PROSPECT AREA, NE IRAN
The Halak Abad prospect occurs in the northeastern part of Central Iran zone (Sabzevar structural zone). In this investigation, geochemical evolution, age and source of part of northeastern Iran magmatic arc (intrusive bodies) in Halak Abad area in the Khorasan Razavi province has been studied. The exposed rocks consist of volcanic rocks with andesite and dacite nature, limestone, plutonic rocks mostly diorite, quartz diorite, monzodiorite, quartz monzonite, granodiorite and granite and sedimentary rocks such as limestone, sandstone and conglomerate. Magnetic susceptibility of intrusive rocks is >100 × 10-5 SI, so they belong to the magnetite-series (oxidized). This magmatism is mainly low-K (tholeiite series) and meta-aluminous. The amounts of Zr, Th, Nb and Ti show depletion compared to N-MORB. Trace elements behavior shows a nearly flat pattern. Age of granodiorite body based on U-Pb zircon dating is 99.7±1.8 Ma (Mid-Cretaceous) and 87Sr/86Sr initial ratio is 0.7047. The geochemical signature and 87Sr/86Sr initial ratio in the area suggest volcanic arc magmatism in subduction zone. This magmatism has characteristic such as high Na2O (3-7 %), low K2O (0.12-1 %), high CaO (4-5.7%), low Rb (1-20 ppm), low total REE (<40 ppm), high Ba/Nb, Sm/Yb<2, (La/Yb)N<5, 87Sr/86Sr initial ratio < 0.7045 and eNd: +4.5 show differences with normal granitoids in subduction zones. Geochemical and petrological characteristics indicate melting in relatively low pressure (shallow depth). The lines of evidence demonstrate that formation of this granitoid needs a suprasubduction zone.
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来源期刊
Journal of Economic Geology
Journal of Economic Geology Earth and Planetary Sciences-Economic Geology
CiteScore
0.60
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5
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