{"title":"通过人际关系技巧提高接待机构的生产力","authors":"E. Ukabuilu, P. Igbojekwe","doi":"10.21863/IJHTS/2015.8.2.008","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"This study examines the effect of Human Relations Skills on the productivity of hospitality establishments some hotels in South-Eastern States of Nigeria. The study has six independent variables namely: communication skills, cooperation team work, employee social awareness skills, democratic leadership skills and employee participation skills as the human relations skills and the dependent variable is profitability. The study has six specific objectives and was guided by six research questions and six hypotheses. In carrying out this study, a sample size of 286 was used. The data collected were analyzed using simple percentages and frequency distribution tables. The stated hypotheses were tested using Ordinal Logit Regression. The study showed that employee social awareness skills in hospitality establishment significantly affect the profitability of the organizations. The study also showed that cooperative team work, participation in decision making and democratic leadership style affect the profitability of the establishment but not significantly as observed. It was therefore, recommended that every hospitality establishment should train their employees on: proper communication skills, social awareness skills and should have good policy on conflict management skill. Cooperative team work skills, participation in decision making and democratic leadership style should be re-visited and improved upon so that the positive effect will be significantly felt. Keywords: Human relations skills, communication skills, social awareness skills, cooperative teamwork skills and leadership style","PeriodicalId":37321,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems","volume":"8 1","pages":"20-29"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2015-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Improving Productivity of Hospitality Establishments through Human Relations Skills\",\"authors\":\"E. Ukabuilu, P. Igbojekwe\",\"doi\":\"10.21863/IJHTS/2015.8.2.008\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"This study examines the effect of Human Relations Skills on the productivity of hospitality establishments some hotels in South-Eastern States of Nigeria. The study has six independent variables namely: communication skills, cooperation team work, employee social awareness skills, democratic leadership skills and employee participation skills as the human relations skills and the dependent variable is profitability. The study has six specific objectives and was guided by six research questions and six hypotheses. In carrying out this study, a sample size of 286 was used. The data collected were analyzed using simple percentages and frequency distribution tables. The stated hypotheses were tested using Ordinal Logit Regression. The study showed that employee social awareness skills in hospitality establishment significantly affect the profitability of the organizations. The study also showed that cooperative team work, participation in decision making and democratic leadership style affect the profitability of the establishment but not significantly as observed. It was therefore, recommended that every hospitality establishment should train their employees on: proper communication skills, social awareness skills and should have good policy on conflict management skill. Cooperative team work skills, participation in decision making and democratic leadership style should be re-visited and improved upon so that the positive effect will be significantly felt. Keywords: Human relations skills, communication skills, social awareness skills, cooperative teamwork skills and leadership style\",\"PeriodicalId\":37321,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems\",\"volume\":\"8 1\",\"pages\":\"20-29\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2015-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"2\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.21863/IJHTS/2015.8.2.008\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"Business, Management and Accounting\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.21863/IJHTS/2015.8.2.008","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Business, Management and Accounting","Score":null,"Total":0}
Improving Productivity of Hospitality Establishments through Human Relations Skills
This study examines the effect of Human Relations Skills on the productivity of hospitality establishments some hotels in South-Eastern States of Nigeria. The study has six independent variables namely: communication skills, cooperation team work, employee social awareness skills, democratic leadership skills and employee participation skills as the human relations skills and the dependent variable is profitability. The study has six specific objectives and was guided by six research questions and six hypotheses. In carrying out this study, a sample size of 286 was used. The data collected were analyzed using simple percentages and frequency distribution tables. The stated hypotheses were tested using Ordinal Logit Regression. The study showed that employee social awareness skills in hospitality establishment significantly affect the profitability of the organizations. The study also showed that cooperative team work, participation in decision making and democratic leadership style affect the profitability of the establishment but not significantly as observed. It was therefore, recommended that every hospitality establishment should train their employees on: proper communication skills, social awareness skills and should have good policy on conflict management skill. Cooperative team work skills, participation in decision making and democratic leadership style should be re-visited and improved upon so that the positive effect will be significantly felt. Keywords: Human relations skills, communication skills, social awareness skills, cooperative teamwork skills and leadership style
期刊介绍:
International Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems is a refereed international journal dedicated to promoting excellence in teaching and stimulating research in hospitality and tourism internationally. An exciting and challenging international forum, the journal reflects current happenings and trends in the hospitality industry. The journal will facilitate this need by providing essential and intelligent information about worldwide hospitality and tourism issues, practices, challenges and solutions both practically as well as theoretically. An eminent International editorial Board comprising leading experts in the field of hospitality and tourism from hospitality educational institutes guides “Hospitality and Tourism Systems”. The journal has six sections- main research papers, research report, case studies, Industry Viewpoints, Forthcoming Events & conference reports and book review. Hospitality and Tourism Systems is published annually in the month of June. The chief –in- editor welcomes the submission of suitable material for publication and will be pleased to discuss proposals for papers. The international Journal of Hospitality and Tourism Systems publishes refereed articles/papers on best practices of tourism and hospitality management and education, applied research studies, and critical reviews on major issues affecting the tourism and hospitality industry. The journal’s scope includes: Hotel operations and management Tourism management Visitor management Public sector approaches to hospitality and tourism development Restaurant & beverage management Tour operation and management Leisure management Marketing management Accounting and finance in hospitality Human resource management Case studies in hospitality Information technology Strategic alliances and networking Event management.