基于PPMXL星表新发现疏散星团SAI 24和SAI 94的光度分析

IF 0.8 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS Serbian Astronomical Journal Pub Date : 2019-01-01 DOI:10.2298/SAJ1998045E
W. Elsanhoury, Y. Amin
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在本研究中,我们研究了其光度特性(核心半径、极限半径、变红半径等)。等)以及两个新发现的疏散星团SAI 24和SAI 94的动力学状态。我们利用PPMXL星表研究了它们在J、H和Ks波段的光度特性。采用了一种将疏散星团恒星与属于恒星背景的恒星分离的方法。计算结果表明,SAI 24和SAI 94的可能成员数分别为202和199个。我们估计了SAI 24的聚类中心,即?2000 = 02h 59m 26 .s36和?2000 = 60?33“02。50和SAI 94分别是?2000 = 0.08 m 16.36, ?2000 = 0.046 ?17 ' 07。91。SAI 24和SAI 94的核半径为(1.92 ?0.38) arcmin和(1.22 ?以同样的方式,极限半径半径约为(2.45 ?0.64)和(3.07 ?0.57)弧分。从色星等图来看,鉴于SAI 24和SAI 94的对数年龄近似为7.20 ?0.20和9.10 ?,它们的距离估计为(930 ?30) PC和(3515 ?60)个人,分别。我们还计算了它们的投影距离(X?和Y?)到银道面和投影距离Z?从银河位面。概述了SAI 24和SAI 94星团的光度和质量函数;据此,质量计算为(285 ?17) M ?317 ?18) M ?,分别。最后,根据对这两个簇的动态演化参数的估计,我们得出了它们是动态松弛的结论。作为它们穿越时间的函数。SAI 24和SAI 94的蒸发时间与弛豫时间的关系分别为6.18 Myr和25.38 Myr。
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Photometric analysis of newly discovered open clusters SAI 24 and SAI 94 based on PPMXL catalogue
In our present work, we studied the photometric characteristics (core radius, limiting radius, reddening... etc.) as well as their dynamical state of the two newly discovered open clusters, SAI 24 and SAI 94. We investigated their photometric properties in the J, H, and Ks bands with the PPMXL catalogue. A method of separating open cluster stars from those belonging to the stellar background has been employed. The results of our calculations indicate that the numbers of probable members in SAI 24 and SAI 94 are 202 and 199, respectively. We have estimated the cluster center for SAI 24, i.e. ?2000 = 02h 59m 26 .s36 and ?2000 = 60? 33' 02.''50 and for SAI 94 is ?2000 = 08h 10m 16 .s36, ?2000 = ?46? 17' 07.''91. The core radii rcore for SAI 24 and SAI 94 are found to be (1.92 ? 0.38) arcmin and (1.22 ? 0.10) arcmin, respectively and in the same manner the limiting radii rlim are about (2.45 ? 0.64) and (3.07 ? 0.57) arcmin. From the color-magnitude diagram, in view of the approximate logarithmic ages for SAI 24 and SAI 94 of 7.20 ? 0.20 and 9.10 ? 0.05, their distances are estimated to be (930 ? 30) pc and (3515 ? 60) pc, respectively. Also, we have calculated their projected distances (X? and Y?) to the Galactic plane and the projected distance Z? from the Galactic plane. The luminosity and mass functions of SAI 24 and SAI 94 clusters were outlined; accordingly, the masses were calculated to be (285 ? 17) M? and (317 ? 18) M?, respectively. Finally, we concluded that these two clusters are dynamically relaxed according to our estimation of their dynamical evolution parameter ? as a function of their crossing time Tcross. The evaporation time ?ev as a function of their relaxation time Trelax is about 6.18 Myr and 25.38 Myr for SAI 24 and SAI 94, respectively.
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来源期刊
Serbian Astronomical Journal
Serbian Astronomical Journal ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS-
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Serbian Astronomical Journal publishes original observations and researches in all branches of astronomy. The journal publishes: Invited Reviews - review article on some up-to-date topic in astronomy, astrophysics and related fields (written upon invitation only), Original Scientific Papers - article in which are presented previously unpublished author''s own scientific results, Preliminary Reports - original scientific paper, but shorter in length and of preliminary nature, Professional Papers - articles offering experience useful for the improvement of professional practice i.e. article describing methods and techniques, software, presenting observational data, etc. In some cases the journal may publish other contributions, such as In Memoriam notes, Obituaries, Book Reviews, as well as Editorials, Addenda, Errata, Corrigenda, Retraction notes, etc.
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