通过实施基于认知冲突的数学现实教学模式,提高了学生对概念的理解能力和解决问题的能力

D. Herawaty, R. Rusdi
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引用次数: 8

摘要

本研究旨在:1)实施基于认知冲突的数学现实教学模式对学生概念理解能力和排除能力的影响;2)通过实施基于认知冲突的数学现实教学模式确定了本城初中生对概念的理解能力更大。3)通过实施基于认知冲突的数学现实教学模式确定了本城初中生解决问题的能力有很大提高。为达到本研究的目的,将研究设计伪实验与研究设计pre - test- postest非等效对照组设计相结合,使测试仪器具有理解概念和测试故障排除能力的能力。利用测试增益对数据进行了分析。本研究的结果是:(1)PMR课堂实验在学生理解概念和故障排除课的能力上优于传统数学课的概念和故障排除课;2)通过实施基于认知冲突的数学教学模式,提高了学生对概念的理解能力,蚌库鲁市SMP学生的指数增益显著,为0.755(高水平);3)通过实施基于认知冲突的数学教学模式提高学生解决问题的能力,平谷鲁市SMP学生的指数增益显著,达到0.500水平(is)。
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INCREASED CAPACITY OF THE UNDERSTANDING OF THE CONCEPT AND THE ABILITY TO SOLVE PROBLEMS THROUGH THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MODEL OF TEACHING MATHEMATICS REALISTIC BASED ON COGNITIVE CONFLICT STUDENTS
This research aims at: 1) the influence of the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict students to the ability to understanding the concept and troubleshooting capabilities; 2) determine the larger capacity of the understanding of the concept through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict junior secondary school students the City of Bengkulu. 3) determine the great improvement of the ability to solve problems through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics realistic based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City.To achieve the goal of this research is to apply Research Design pseudo experiments with research design  Pretest-Postest Nonequivalent Control Group Design , with the test instrument the ability to understanding the concept and test the troubleshooting capabilities. The data has been analyzed using the test gains. The results of this research is 1) the ability of understanding the concept and troubleshooting class experiment the given learning with PMR is better than with the ability to understanding the concept and troubleshooting control classes assigned to conventional mathematics lesson; 2) increase the ability of the understanding of the concept through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City is significant with the index gain of 0,755 (high-level); 3) increase the ability to solve problems through the implementation of the model of teaching mathematics based on cognitive conflict SMP students Bengkulu City is significant with the index gain of 0,500 level (is).
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CiteScore
2.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
26
审稿时长
10 weeks
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