ASTROLOJ、天文学和TIP

Ömer Tokuş
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引用次数: 0

摘要

从10世纪开始,阿拔斯王朝对分散城市的政治权威的削弱,导致具有悠久文化和科学背景的城市,如摩苏尔和阿勒颇,落入当地酋长的手中。Hamdanids利用阿巴斯王朝的贫困,占领了摩苏尔和阿勒颇等城市,并在这些城市中延续了文化和科学遗产,从而实现了进一步的发展。与Hamdanids一起,积极和宗教科学在摩苏尔和阿勒颇城市获得了新的动力,Hamdanids酋长为这些科学的进步提供了礼物,薪水和奖励。本研究着重于汉达尼人对占星术、天文学和医学的重视,并涵盖了他们提供的激励。本文还对这一时期的主要学者及其著作进行了概述。
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HAMDÂNÎLERDE ASTROLOJİ, ASTRONOMİ VE TIP
From the 10th century onwards, the impoverishment of the Abbasids' political authority over the decentralized cities resulted in cities with long-established cultural and scientific backgrounds, such as Mosul and Aleppo, falling into the hands of local chiefs. The Hamdanids, taking advantage of this impoverishment of the Abbasids, captured cities such as Mosul and Aleppo, and continued the cultural and scientific heritage in these cities, thus enabling further process. Together with the Hamdanids, positive and religious sciences gained new momentum in the cities of Mosul and Aleppo, and the Hamdanid chiefs provided gifts, salaries, and incentives for the advancement of these sciences. This study focuses on the importance that the Hamdanids gave to astrology, astronomy and medicine, and covers the incentives provided by them. The study also gives an overview of the major scholars of the period and their works.
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