国际货币基金组织的中国卡

Q4 Social Sciences Foreign Policy Pub Date : 2004-05-01 DOI:10.2307/4147578
Kenneth Rogoff
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引用次数: 0

摘要

然而,所有关于中国的好消息都掩盖了一个不可避免的问题。没有人——但没有人——能够年复一年地保持中国疯狂的增长速度而不冒重大危机的风险。金融泡沫的证据比比皆是。多年来,中国的银行体系一直受到政府指示向无盈利的国有企业放贷的拖累,这是一场迟早会发生的事故。据推测,中国去年的投资超过了其国内生产总值(gdp)的40%,尽管当局可能很聪明,但这笔钱不可能全部投向稳健、有利可图的项目。(如果是这样,增长率会更高。)因此,不良贷款问题一定是越来越大,而不是越来越小。
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The IMF's China Card
Yet all the good news about China obscures an unavoidable problem. Nobody—but nobody—can keep growing at China's frenetic pace year after year without risking a major crisis. Evidence of financial bubbles abounds. The Chinese banking system, weighed down by years of state-directed lending to profitless government enterprises, is an accident waiting to happen. China supposedly invested more than 40 percent of its gross domestic product last year, and clever as the authorities may be, that money can't have all gone to sound, profitable projects. (If it did, growth would be even higher.) So the bad-loan problem must be getting bigger, not smaller.
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来源期刊
Foreign Policy
Foreign Policy Social Sciences-Political Science and International Relations
CiteScore
0.20
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0.00%
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期刊介绍: Founded in 1918, the mission of the Foreign Policy Association today, as it has been throughout its 95-year history, is to serve as a catalyst for developing awareness, understanding, and informed opinion on U.S. foreign policy and global issues. Through its balanced, nonpartisan programs and publications, the FPA encourages citizens to participate in the foreign policy process.
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