在锡箔尾随中,树叶与大象草干燥增加的广泛关系

N. Khodijah, Rujito Agus Suwignyo, M. Harun
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摘要

象草(Pannisetum purpureum)可以在各种土地条件下生长,产生并抵抗环境压力。砂锡尾矿条件优越,营养不良,限制了其上植物的生长。本研究利用象草植物对加锡后的砂尾料进行了施肥处理试验。结果表明,施肥类型对比叶面积变异、叶面积比和叶重比均有显著影响。100%尾砂处理显著抑制了整体生长。石灰与氮磷钾联合施用的总叶重与单独施用氮磷钾不同。氮磷钾对锡尾矿中象叶生长的影响优于有机肥。有机肥配氮磷钾无机肥处理效果最佳。象草总干重与象草比叶面积的相关性仅在有机肥配施氮磷钾无机肥时表现出来。在象草生长最佳条件下,比叶面积对植物总重的增加作用显著,r2 = 0.864或LDS对尾砂介质中象草总干重的影响显著,添加有机和无机材料NPK的比例为86.4%,其余13.6%的总干重增加受比叶面积以外的因素影响。
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HUBUNGAN LUAS DAUN TERHADAP PERTAMBAHAN BERAT KERING RUMPUT GAJAH DI BERBAGAI PERLAKUAN DI MEDIA TAILING TIMAH
Elephant grass (Pannisetum purpureum) can grow in various types of land conditions and produces and is resistant to environmental stress. The predominant sand tin tailing conditions and poor nutrients cause limited plant growth above them. This research tested some kind of fertilizer treatment on sand tailing media after tin addition by using elephant grass plants. The results showed that the type of fertilizer had significant effect on the specific leaf area variant, the ratio of leaf area and the leaf weight ratio. Overall growth were greatly depressed on the 100% tailings treatment. Lime applied in conjunction with NPK fertilizer was not show the total leaf weight that was different from the addition of NPK alone. NPK fertilizers better influence the growth of elephant leaves in tin tailings than organic fertilizers. The best treatment was obtained on organic fertilization with NPK inorganic fertilization. The association of total dry weight of elephant grass with specific area of elephant grass leaf was only visible in organic fertilization treatment together with NPK inorganic fertilizer. In the best condition of elephant grass growth, the specific leaf area had a significant role to increase the total weight of the plant with the value of r2 = 0.864 or LDS will affect the total dry weight of elephant grass in the tailings medium with the addition of organic and inorganic materials NPK of 86.4 percent the remaining 13.6% increase in total dry weight was influenced by factors other than specific leaf area.
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