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引用次数: 0
摘要
在几届奥运会上都有工人阶级被驱逐和流离失所的记录(Burbank等,2002;居住权中心,2007;Zimbalist, 2015),指出国际奥委会在促进侵犯人权行为增加方面的作用。本文旨在报道并讨论里约热内卢市政府在2016年奥运会筹备期间实施的驱逐过程。重点是来自Vila Autodromo (Barra da Tijuca)的工人社区,他们在2009年至2016年期间经历了漫长的流离失所过程,是迄今为止世界上唯一一个在奥运会期间抵制流离失所过程的记录社区。对Vila Autodromo的居民和支持者的采访得出的结论是,奥运会被用作Barra da Tijuca主要基础设施变化的机制,以增加土地价值以获得私人利益。
RIO 2016 OLYMPIC GAMES: THE PROCESS OF EVICTION AND RESISTANCE OF VILA AUTODROMO’S RESIDENTS
Working-class evictions and displacements have been documented for several Olympic Games (Burbank, et al., 2002; Cohre, 2007; Zimbalist, 2015), pointing to the role of the International Olympic Committee in contributing to an increase in human rights violations. This article aims to report and to discuss an eviction process carried out by the government of the city of Rio de Janeiro during the preparations of the 2016 Olympic Games. The focus is on the community of workers from Vila Autodromo (Barra da Tijuca), who endured a long process of displacements between 2009 and 2016 and is, to date, the only worldwide documented community that has resisted a displacement process during an Olympic Games. Interviews conducted with Vila Autodromo’s residents and supporters lead to the conclusion that the Games were used as a mechanism for major infrastructural changes in Barra da Tijuca to increase the land values for private gains.
期刊介绍:
Event Management, an International Journal, intends to meet the research and analytic needs of a rapidly growing profession focused on events. This field has developed in size and impact globally to become a major business with numerous dedicated facilities, and a large-scale generator of tourism. The field encompasses meetings, conventions, festivals, expositions, sport and other special events. Event management is also of considerable importance to government agencies and not-for-profit organizations in a pursuit of a variety of goals, including fund-raising, the fostering of causes, and community development.