胰岛移植与1型和2型糖尿病内质网应激和β细胞的发病机制

H. Kataoka, H. Noguchi
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引用次数: 12

摘要

内质网应激影响糖尿病的发病机制。内质网应激在1型和2型糖尿病中都起着重要作用,因为胰腺β细胞具有高度发达的内质网来分泌胰岛素。本文就内质网应激与1型和2型糖尿病发病机制的关系作一综述。此外,还讨论了胰岛移植与内质网应激之间的关系。
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ER Stress and β-Cell Pathogenesis of Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes and Islet Transplantation.
Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress affects the pathogenesis of diabetes. ER stress plays important roles, both in type 1 and type 2 diabetes, because pancreatic β-cells possess highly developed ER for insulin secretion. This review summarizes the relationship between ER stress and the pathogenesis of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. In addition, the association between islet transplantation and ER stress is discussed.
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Cell medicine
Cell medicine MEDICINE, RESEARCH & EXPERIMENTAL-
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