晚古生代以来青藏高原及其邻区构造演化与古大陆重建

Yan Feng, Zhenhe Wen, Fanghui Hou, Zhiqing Gao, Jianghao Qi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

根据西藏及邻近地区的古地磁资料,结合古地理、岩石学、沉积学和构造变形等方面的研究,定量重建了西藏地区块体的相对位置和相对运动。晚石炭世羌塘地块开始快速北移,晚二叠世至早三叠世与古亚洲大陆发生碰撞。冈底斯地块于晚三叠世与冈瓦纳大陆分离,早晚白垩世与羌塘地块碰撞。晚侏罗世喜马拉雅地块与冈瓦纳大陆分离,晚白垩世开始快速北移,晚白垩世至早第三纪与冈底斯地块碰撞。
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Tectonic Evolution and Paleocontinent Reconstrucyion of Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its Adjacent Area Since the Late Paleozoic
Based on the paleomagnetic data from Tibet and adjacent areas,and the studies on paleogeography,petrlogy,sedimentology and tectonic deformation,we quantitatively reconstructed the relative position and relative motion of the blocks in Tibet area.The Qiangtang block began to drift northwards rapidly in Late Carboniferous,and collided with the ancient Asian continent during Late Permian to Early Triassic.The Gangdise block separated from the Gondwana continent in late Triassic,and collided with the Qiangtang block during Early-Late Cretaceous.The Himalayan block separated from the Gondwana continent in Late Jurassic,and began to drift northwards rapidly in Late Cretaceous,and collided with the Gangdise block during Late Cretaceous to Early Tertiary.
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