海底热液硫化物矿床分布规律及控制因素:海底热液硫化物矿床分布规律及控制因素

Chunlei Jing, Yanpeng Zheng, Baohua Liu, Yingchun Cui
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文利用全球热液喷口的最新资料,讨论了海底多金属硫化物矿床的构造背景及深部岩浆活动、断裂构造和沉积盖层等控矿因素。结果表明,海底多金属硫化物热液喷口主要位于发散和收敛的板块边界,深部岩浆活动和断裂构造是控制矿床分布的最重要因素洋中脊上热液多金属硫化物的分布和海底扩张的速度决定了多金属硫化物矿床的大小。本研究结论可为海底热液多金属资源勘查提供参考。
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DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF SUBMARINE HYDROTHERMAL SULFIDE DEPOSITS AND CONTROLLING FACTORS: DISTRIBUTION PATTERN OF SUBMARINE HYDROTHERMAL SULFIDE DEPOSITS AND CONTROLLING FACTORS
The latest data on global hydrothermal vent sites are used in this paper to discuss the tectonic settings of submarine polymetallic sulfide deposits and other ore-controlling factors,such as the deep magmatic activity,fault structure and sediment cap.Results show that the submarine hydrothermal polymetallic sulfide vent sites are mainly located at the divergent and convergent plate boundaries;the deep magmatic activity and the fault structures are the most important factors controlling the distribution of the hydrothermal polymetallic sulfide on mid-ocean ridges;and the speed of sea floor spreading contributes to the size of polymetallic sulfide deposits.Conclusions of this study could be used as the reference in the exploration of submarine hydrothermal polymetallic resources.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.10
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0.00%
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4176
期刊介绍: Marine Geology and Quaternary Geology launched in 1981 is a bimonthly academic journal sponsored by Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology, China Geological Survey, and published by the Science Press, China.The journal aims to publish original, cutting-edge, and explorative scientific results in the field of marine geology and sea-land Quaternary geology. The journal focus on reporting the latest research achievements supported by National Natural Science Foundation Project, National Key Project and International Cooperation Project, with priority to the results in China seas, global ocean and three poles, and the comparative study results between offshore and land, regional and global scientific issues.
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