基于用户角色导向的微博热点话题检测方法:基于用户角色导向的微博热点话题检测方法

Wu Yang, Yanghao Li, Ling Lu
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引用次数: 2

摘要

针对从海量微博数据中提取热点话题效率低的问题,提出了一种基于用户角色导向的话题检测方法。首先,通过用户角色定位过滤掉部分用户的噪声数据;其次,利用词频-逆文档频率(TFIDF)函数结合语义相似度计算特征权重,减小语义表达带来的误差;然后,采用改进的单次聚类算法提取微博主题。最后,根据微博的转发数和评论数对微博话题进行热度评价,从而发现热点话题。结果表明,平均漏检率和误检率分别降低了12%。09%和2。37%,进一步表明该方法有效提高了主题检测准确率,是可行的。
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Micro-blog hot topics detection method based on user role orientation: Micro-blog hot topics detection method based on user role orientation
To solve the low extraction efficiency for extracting hot topics in huge amounts of micro-blog data, a new topics detection method based on user role orientation was proposed. Firstly, some noise data of parts of users were filtered out by user role orientation. Secondly, the feature weight was calculated by the Term Frequency-Inverse Document Frequency( TFIDF) function combined with semantic similarity to reduce the error caused by semantic expression. Then, the improved Single-Pass clustering algorithm was used to extract the topics of micro-blog. Lastly, the heat evaluation of micro-blog topics was made according to the number of reposts and comments, thus the hot topics were found. The results show that the average missing rate and false detection rate respectively decrease by 12. 09% and 2. 37%, and further indicate the topic detection accuracy rate is effectively improved and the method is feasible.
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