黄斑山蝾螈泌尿系统的结构组织(蝾螈科:微溢神经螈)

IF 1.2 3区 生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY Asian Herpetological Research Pub Date : 2014-01-01 DOI:10.3724/SP.J.1245.2014.00060
Paria, Parto, Somaye, Vaissi, Mozafar, Sharifi
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引用次数: 2

摘要

本研究涉及雄性和雌性微溢神经鞘中肾的组织形态学。细长狭窄的肾脏位于背腹膜位置,背靠脊柱腹侧,可从食管-胃交界处延伸至泄殖腔。两性肾脏均由性器官(前)和盆腔(后)部分组成。性肾的肾管是一条狭窄的肾管,位于肾的外侧边缘。在女性中,它与输尿管相连,然后与终肾管相连。在进入泄殖腔之前,两条输尿管连接在一起并通向泄殖腔的顶端。在男性中,精子进入性肾后,通过传出管离开睾丸,然后这些管连接在一起,最终形成贝氏管。投标者管与性肾肾素的鲍曼囊相连,肾素形成收集管,收集管中充满精子和尿液。离开肾脏后,所有的集合管都连接到沃尔夫氏管。wolffan导管在进入泄殖腔之前连接输尿管(从终肾合并)。通过连续石蜡切片,肾单位由滤过单位、马尔匹氏小体和肾小管组成,肾小管可分为近端小管(第一段和第二段)、远端小管和集合小管4个形态不同的节段。收集管合并并形成分支系统,该分支系统通向收集管。
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Structure Organization of Urinary System in the Yellow Spotted Mountain Newts (Salamandridae: Neurergus microspilotus)
This study deals with the histomorphology of the mesonephros in male and female Neurergus microspilotus. The slender and narrow kidneys are positioned in the retro peritoneal position up against the ventral aspect of vertebral column and may extend the length from the esophagus-stomach junction to cloaca. The kidney in both sexes is composed of sexual(anterior) and pelvic(posterior) parts. The duct of sexual kidney is a narrow duct which is lying alongside its lateral edge. In the female, it is connected to the ureters and then the duct of defi nitive kidney. Before entering the cloaca, two ureters are joined together and open to the apex of the cloaca. In the male, after entering the sexual kidney, the sperm leave the testis through efferent ducts, then these ducts join together and eventually form Bidder’s duct. The Bidder’s duct joins the Bowman’s capsule of the nephrons in the sexual kidney and the nephrons make collecting ducts which are fi lled with both sperm and urine. After leaving the kidney, all the collecting ducts are connected to the Wolffi an duct. Wolffi an duct joins the ureters(merge from defi nitive kidney) just before entering the cloaca. Based on serial paraffi n sections, nephrons consist of a fi ltration unit, the Malpighian corpuscle, and a renal tubule, which can be divided into 4 morphologically distinct segments: proximal tubule(first and second segment), distal tubule, and collecting tubule. Collecting tubules merge and form a branch system that opens into collecting ducts.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.80
自引率
7.10%
发文量
441
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: AHR aims to provide a forum for herpetologists and related scientists interested in conducting international academic exchanges and joint studies, and a platform for introducing their newly made scientific and technological data, and publishing their research results and achievements in the world, but focusing on the Asian-Pacific Region. The principal criteria of AHR for acceptance of articles for publication are the quality and significance of the research, breadth of interest of the work to the readership, and the clarity and effectiveness of communication. AHR welcomes submission of manuscripts from authors in all countries of the world, though with a focus on the herpetological studies in the Asian and Pacific Region, including major articles, shorter communications and review articles.
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