尼泊尔部分公立学校儿童的x连锁色觉缺陷(CVD)。

K. Sushil, D. Sushma, G. Rani
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引用次数: 0

摘要

x连锁色觉缺陷在不同的地区和不同的种姓有不同的频率和发病率。共有386名尼泊尔儿童,其中包括214名男性和172名女性,年龄在10-16岁之间,在不同的政府学校接受了x连锁心血管疾病的评估和筛查。在正常的日光下,在75厘米的距离外,给一个孩子看石原的38版,其中一个盘子给他们看5秒钟。214名男孩中有13名(6.07%)色盲。在172名女孩中,有4名(2.32%)色盲。学童普遍存在色觉缺陷,可见在学校进行适当筛检的重要性。
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X-linked colour vision deficiency (CVD) in some government school childrenof Nepal.
The X-linked colour vision deficiencies have different frequency and incidence in various locations and different castes. A total of 386 Nepalese children including 214 males and 172 females between ages 10-16 years were evaluated and screened for X-linked CVD in different government schools. An individual child was presented with the Ishihara’s 38 Plates edition under normal day light from a distance of 75 cm and single plate was shown to them for 5 seconds. Among 214 boys, 13 (6.07%) were colour deficient. Among 172 girls, 4(2.32%) were colour deficient. The prevalence of colour vision deficiency in school children shows the importance of proper screening in schools.
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