Velo心血管面部综合征(VCFS)和22q11.2微缺失患者的结肠腺癌

Raman A Babayeuski, V. Ortega, C. Mendiola, I. Jatoi, G. Velagaleti
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引用次数: 4

摘要

微缺失结直肠癌(CRC)是最常见的癌症之一,也是癌症相关死亡的第二大常见原因。染色体不稳定性和微卫星不稳定性一直被认为是结肠癌病因的主要因素。染色体22q缺失在原发性和转移性结直肠癌中都有报道。染色体22q11.2微缺失综合征是一个涵盖多种表型的总称,是人类最常见的微缺失综合征。我们报道了一例VCFS患者与22q11.2微缺失与结肠癌的罕见关联。虽然这一发现可能是巧合,但进一步评估结直肠癌和22q11.2微缺失患者以评估这种关联是否比报道的更频繁是很重要的。
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Colonic Adenocarcinoma in a Patient with Velo Cardio Facial Syndrome (VCFS) and 22q11.2 Microdeletion
Colonic Adenocarcinoma in a Patient with Velo Cardio Facial Syndrome (VCFS) and 22q11.2 Microdeletion Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers and second most common cause of cancer related mortality. Chromosomal instability and microsatellite instability have long been considered as major factors in the etiology of colon cancer. Chromosome 22q losses have been reported both in primary and metastatic CRC. Chromosome 22q11.2 microdeletion syndrome is an umbrella term that encompasses various phenotypes, and is the most common microdeletion syndrome in humans. We report an uncommon association of colon cancer in a patient with VCFS and 22q11.2 microdeletion. While this finding may be coincidental, it is important to further evaluate patients with CRC and 22q11.2 microdeletion to assess if this association is more frequent than has been reported.
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