面向未来。

A. Kabir
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摘要

非政府组织正在计划生育领域开展工作,在具体领域补充和补充国家方案。孟加拉国的一个非政府组织“计划生育、营养和寄生虫控制综合项目”正试图作出直接贡献。本文将讨论其当前的策略以及未来的策略。目前,它正在传播有关寄生虫感染、其有害影响及其预防的知识。然而,目前它受到某些因素的阻碍。由于缺乏视听运输设施,信息、教育和宣传在农村地区的覆盖是一个问题。虽然人员费用已降至最低限度,但抗寄生虫药和运输费用仍然很高。因此,在目前预算紧张和资源有限的情况下,很难将覆盖范围扩大到更多的人。该计划于1986年扩展至3个新地区,目前在其7个地区覆盖约120,000人。与孟加拉国1亿多人口相比,这个数字很小。公共卫生意识的增强仅限于项目区及其周边人群。考虑到目前的制约因素,政策将是缓慢而稳定的。为了建立一个全国性的意识,有必要覆盖更多的人,更多的地区,更多地利用宣传媒体。
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Facing the future.
Non-governmental organizations (NGOs) are working in the field of family planning, supplementing and complementing the national program in specific fields. The Integrated Family Planning, Nutrition and Parasite Control Project, an NGO of Bangladesh, is trying to make direct contributions. This article discusses what its strategies are at the moment and what they must be in the future. Presently it is disseminating knowledge about parasite infection, its deleterious effects, and its prevention. At the moment, however, it is hampered by certain factors. For lack of audiovisual transport facilities, IEC coverage in the rural areas is a problem. Though the cost of personnel has been reduced to the bare minimum, the costs of antihelmintics and transportation are still high. Under the present tight budget and limited resources, therefore, it is difficult to extend coverage to more people. The Project was extended to 3 new areas in 1986 and at the moment covers about 120,000 in its 7 areas. This is small compared with Bangladesh's more than 100 million population. The enhancement of public health consciousness is limited to the people in the project areas and their environs. Given the present constraints, the policy will be to go slow but steady. To create a national awareness, it will be necessary to cover more people and more areas and make more use of publicity media.
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