热带几何中的Lefschetz(1,1)定理

Pub Date : 2017-11-21 DOI:10.46298/epiga.2018.volume2.4126
Philipp Jell, Johannes Rau, Kristin M. Shaw
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引用次数: 25

摘要

对于维数为n的热带流形,我们证明了作为热带环流基本类的(n-1, n-1)次的热带同调类恰好是本征波图核中的那些。为了证明这一点,我们建立了有理多面体空间的Lefschetz(1,1)定理的热带版本,将热带线束与上同调上的波同态核联系起来。结合积分热带同调的庞加莱对偶,我们得到了热带流形的结果。评论:27页,6个数字,出版版
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Lefschetz (1,1)-theorem in tropical geometry
For a tropical manifold of dimension n we show that the tropical homology classes of degree (n-1, n-1) which arise as fundamental classes of tropical cycles are precisely those in the kernel of the eigenwave map. To prove this we establish a tropical version of the Lefschetz (1, 1)-theorem for rational polyhedral spaces that relates tropical line bundles to the kernel of the wave homomorphism on cohomology. Our result for tropical manifolds then follows by combining this with Poincar\'e duality for integral tropical homology. Comment: 27 pages, 6 figures, published version
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