废木材对复合砖声磁性能的影响及复合砖中声速与磁感应强度的关系

G. Ganga, A. K. Manounou, N. Malanda, M. D. Gadet, T. Nsongo
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,为了测试稳定土砖墙体的隔声能力,将木渣加入稳定土砖中;从而更好地管理木材工业的废物。采用两种方法来确定稳定土砖中木材废料含量对环境介质噪声接收水平减弱的影响,在一个由复合砖(土+木屑+水泥)建造的公寓中。并分析了这种影响对这些砖所产生的磁场的影响。结果表明,无论使用哪种方法,通过这些砖的声音接收水平都随着木材废料含量的增加而降低(分别从110 dB到68 dB, Φb = 0%和Φb = 8%)。水泥稳定粘土砖中的坎巴拉废木产生的磁场随废木含量的增加而增大;木屑的高含量导致复合介质的磁导率增加。噪声水平与砖体磁场的相关关系表明,随着砖体磁感应强度的增大,噪声水平降低。
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Effect of Wood Waste on Acoustic and Magnetic Properties of Composite Bricks and Correlation between Sound Velocity and Magnetic Induction in These Bricks
In the present study, kambala (botanical name: Chlorophora excelsa and Chlorophora regia) wood wastes were incorporated into stabilized earth bricks in order to test their acoustic insulation capacity of the walls; leading to better waste management from the timber industry. Two methods have been applied to determine the influence of the wood waste content in the stabilized earth bricks, on the weakening of the level of noise reception coming from the environmental medium, in an apartment built with composite bricks (earth + wood chips + cement). This influence has also been analyzed on the magnetic field induced by these bricks. The results showed that the level of sound reception through these bricks decreases with increasing wood waste content regardless of the method used (from 110 dB to 68 dB, respectively for Φb = 0% and Φb = 8%). The kambala wood waste in cement-stabilized clay bricks induces a magnetic field that increases with the wood waste content; the high contents of the wood chips causing an increase in the magnetic permeability of the composite medium. The correlation between the noise level and the magnetic field of the bricks shows that the noise level declines with increasing magnetic induction of the bricks.
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来源期刊
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