大流行期间医学教育的变化趋势:我们的电子学习经验

Massarat Begum, P. Chalam
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引用次数: 0

摘要

2019冠状病毒病大流行不仅导致了社会和经济的不确定性,而且给全球教育进程的连续性带来了历史性挑战。在线教学已经走到了最前沿,以防止学生在此期间损失学习时间。对新冠肺炎大流行期间某医学院在线教学项目实施情况进行了观察性横断面研究。对MBBS各阶段的同步和异步教学活动进行了观察和回顾。分析了实施过程中的挑战、限制和机遇。针对大多数挑战找到了适当的解决方案,包括为第一阶段MBBS学生实施基于能力的本科课程。从医科本科学生那里获得反馈,了解他们对电子学习及其作为一种教学学习方法的看法。问卷包括封闭式和开放式问题,以了解学生的学习经历和偏好。对数据进行描述性统计,并以频率百分比计算。该研究提出了实施在线教学所面临的挑战,如提供所需的基础设施和培训教师。它也暴露了它在提供临床经验和对学生进行评估方面的局限性。研究还表明,虽然医学生认为电子学习的各种特点是有用的,但认为传统课堂是一个更好的学习环境。该研究强调,电子学习提供了促进学生自主学习和培养教师和学生技术技能的机会,表明电子学习在未来医学教育中的潜在作用。
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Changing trends in medical education during pandemic: our experiences on E learning
The COVID 19 pandemic has lead not just to a social and economic uncertainty but also created historic challenges to the continuity of education process globally. Online teaching and learning has come to the forefront to prevent loss of learning time for students during this period. An observational cross sectional study was conducted on the implementation of online teaching program in a medical college during the period of COVID 19 pandemic. All the synchronous and asynchronous teaching learning activities across all the phases of MBBS were observed and reviewed. The challenges, limitations and opportunities in the implementation process were analyzed. Appropriate solutions were found for most of the challenges including the implementation of competency based undergraduate curriculum for phase 1 MBBS students. Feedback was taken from the undergraduate medical students to know their perceptions on e learning and its use as a teaching learning method. The questionnaire included both closed and open ended questions to know the learning experiences and preferences of the students. The data was subjected to descriptive statistics and computed as frequency percentages. The study presents the challenges in the implementation of online teaching like providing the required infrastructure and training the faculty. It also reveals its limitations in providing clinical experience and conducting assessments for students. The study also shows that though the medical students perceived various features of e learning to be useful but believed traditional classroom to be a better learning environment. The study highlights that e learning has provided the opportunity to promote self directed learning for students and to develop technological skills of both the faculty and the students, suggesting its potential role in the future of medical education.
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