b-度量空间中的广义𝜓-Geraghty-Zamfirescu收缩对

Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI:10.5666/KMJ.2021.61.2.279
J. R. Morales, E. Rojas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文的目的是在b-度量空间的框架中,引入一类满足zamfirescue型不等式,但由改变距离函数和参数满足Geraghty条件控制的映射的压缩对。对于这类映射,证明了合点的存在性,Jungck、Jungck- mann和Jungck- ishikawa迭代过程的收敛性和稳定性,以及它的公共不动点的存在性和唯一性。1. 1922年,S. Banach[4]在度量不动点理论中建立了他著名的基本结果:定理1.1。设(M, d)是一个完备度量空间,设S: M−→M是一个Banach收缩,即S满足存在α∈(0,1)使得对于所有x, y∈M, d(Sx, Sy)≤αd(x, y) (z1)。则S在m中有一个唯一不动点。注意到Banach的收缩是连续映射,因此,为了推广BCP, 1968年R. Kannan[11]引入了一类新的允许不连续函数的收缩映射,如下所示。*通讯作者。收于2020年9月13日;2021年1月15日修订;2021年1月19日接受。2020数学学科分类:47H09、47H10、47J25。
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Generalized 𝜓-Geraghty-Zamfirescu Contraction Pairs in b-metric Spaces
The purpose of this paper is to introduce a class of contractive pairs of mappings satisfying a Zamfirescu-type inequality, but controlled with altering distance functions and with parameters satisfying the so-called Geraghty condition in the framework of b-metric spaces. For this class of mappings we prove the existence of points of coincidence, the convergence and stability of the Jungck, Jungck-Mann and Jungck-Ishikawa iterative processes and the existence and uniqueness of its common fixed points. 1. Motivation In 1922, S. Banach [4] established his famous and fundamental result in the metric fixed point theory as follows: Theorem 1.1.(Banach Contraction Principle) Let (M, d) be a complete metric space and let S : M −→ M be a Banach contraction, that is, S satisfies that there exists α ∈ (0, 1) such that d(Sx, Sy) ≤ αd(x, y) (z1) for all x, y ∈M. Then, S has a unique fixed point in M. Notice that Banach’s contractions are continuous mappings, so, in the spirit to extend the BCP, in 1968, R. Kannan [11] introduced a new class of contractive mappings admitting discontinuous functions, as follows. * Corresponding Author. Received September 13, 2020; revised January 15, 2021; accepted January 19, 2021. 2020 Mathematics Subject Classification: 47H09, 47H10, 47J25.
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