中年教师的工作关注:现象学案例研究

G. A. Galeon
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引用次数: 2

摘要

中年作为一种现象确实是神秘莫测的。通常,它与不断变化的形象和神话有关,包括中年危机、生活变化、空巢等等。另一方面,一些人认为中年只是一个平静的过渡。本研究旨在探讨菲律宾宿务市一所著名大学的中年教师的工作问题。工作上的担忧是他们作为教职员工在工作中认为会引起焦虑、抑郁和压力的方面和事件。本研究采用深度面对面访谈(FFI)和焦点小组访谈(FGI)的现象学案例研究方法收集数据。有十八(18)名参与者被故意选中参加FFI。另外6名参与者加入了FGI。从FFI和FGI收集的数据被整理、转录和编码,以找出它们的主题。从研究结果的主题出发,根据Havighurst和Erikson的理论制定了意义。研究发现,中年教师对自己的职业很投入,但有时会受到学生表现不佳和缺乏管理支持的影响。他们同样表示需要不断更新自己的知识,以保持工作效率。关键词:工作关注,中年教师,菲律宾教师,中年,现象学。
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The work concerns of the faculty at midlife: A phenomenological case study
Midlife as a phenomenon is truly enigmatic. Oftentimes, it is associated with changing images and myths that include midlife crisis, change of life, the empty nest and many more. On the other hand, some revealed midlife to be simply a calm transition. This study then sought to explore the work concerns of the faculty midlifers of one of the prestigious universities of Cebu City, Philippines. Concerns at work are the aspects and events in their job as a faculty member which they perceived to cause anxiety, depression, and stress. The data of this research were collected through phenomenological case study using in depth face-to-face interviews (FFI) and a focus group interview (FGI). There were eighteen (18) participants who were purposely selected for the FFI. Another six (6) participants joined the FGI. Data garnered from the FFI and FGI were collated, transcribed and coded to find out their themes. From the themes of findings, meanings were formulated based on the theories of Havighurst and Erikson. This research revealed that teachers at midlife are committed to their profession but at times affected by the unsatisfactory performance of the students and lack of support from the administration. They likewise express their needs to continually update their knowledge to remain effective in their jobs. Key words: Concerns at work, faculty at midlife, Filipino teachers, midlife, phenomenology.
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