基于工业4.0的职业发展服务建设:需求、重点和要求

N. Özdemir, Ahmet Ayaz
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引用次数: 1

摘要

随着被称为工业4.0的第四次工业革命,工作领域发生了巨大变化,这就需要培养高素质的劳动力。因此,目前的研究考察了土耳其工业4.0的现状、所需的劳动力资格和职业服务,为未来的劳动力做好准备。采用现象学方法,对在加济安泰普(土耳其重要工业城镇之一)具有相关主题理论和经验背景的学者进行了半结构化访谈。调查结果表明,基础设施、研发、意识和愿景的缺乏,以及对工业4.0教育的需求,以及一些将消失但将增长的职业。根据聚类分析,得出了劳动力所需资格的两个维度,即领域能力和软技能和可转移技能。调查结果讨论了发展职业方法的必要性
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Construction of career development services according to industry 4.0: needs, priorities and requirements
Along with the fourth industrial revolution called Industry 4.0, there have been enormous changes in the world of work, which calls for the development of a well-qualified workforce. Thus, the current study examined the current situation, needed workforce qualifications, and career services for preparing the future workforce to the world of work in terms of Industry 4.0 in Turkey. Using a phenomenological approach, semi-structured interviews were conducted with the academicians who have a theoretical and experiential background about the relevant topic in Gaziantep which is the one of important industrial towns of Turkey. The results indicated a lack of infrastructure, research-development, awareness and vision, and the need for education in Industry 4.0 as well as some occupations that will be gone and will grow. According to cluster analysis, two dimensions of the needed qualifications of the workforce were yielded, indicating domain competencies and soft and transferable skills. The findings addressed the need for developmental career approaches, which were discussed
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