选定的前南斯拉夫国家的人口老龄化

Milena Sekulić
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文介绍了北马其顿共和国、斯洛文尼亚共和国和塞尔维亚共和国人口老龄化的主要指标。本文采用的主要指标有老年人口与“老-老”人口比例、老年抚养比、老龄化系数、年龄中位数。其目的是根据老龄化指标观察和发现该区域年龄结构的异同。结果表明,塞尔维亚是人口最老龄化的国家:老年人口13.8%,“老年”人口3.6%,老年抚养比25.45 / 100工作年龄人口,年龄中位数为42.5。与其他国家相比,北马其顿共和国的人口更年轻。
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Population ageing in selected ex-Yugoslav states
This article presents main indicators of population ageing in Republic of North Macedonia, Republic of Slovenia and Republic of Serbia. Main indicators used in this paper are proportion of old population and "older-old" population, old dependency ratio, ageing coefficient and median age. The aim is to observe and detect similarities and differences in the age structure of the region based on indicators of ageing. The results are shown that Serbia is a country with the oldest population: 13.8% old population, 3.6% "older-old" population, the old dependency ratio 25.45 people per 100 people of working age, and 42.5 median ages. The Republic of North Macedonia has a younger population compared to other countries.
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