弥合研究差距

Elizabeth S. Kim, Rhea Paul, Frederick Shic, B. Scassellati
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引用次数: 47

摘要

虽然关于机器人和自闭症谱系障碍(ASD)患者的研究历史丰富,但这些研究很少在临床研究界产生实质性影响。在本文中,我们首先考察了方法、研究设计、评估和出版实践的差异如何阻碍了这些研究结果的吸收。基于十年的合作,我们提出了一套设计原则,以满足机器人和临床自闭症研究社区的需求(包括学术和文化)。利用这些原则,我们提出了一项研究,该研究证明了与机器人互动对ASD儿童人际社会互动的定量测量改善。
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Bridging the research gap
While there is a rich history of studies involving robots and individuals with autism spectrum disorders (ASD), few of these studies have made substantial impact in the clinical research community. In this paper we first examine how differences in approach, study design, evaluation, and publication practices have hindered uptake of these research results. Based on ten years of collaboration, we suggest a set of design principles that satisfy the needs (both academic and cultural) of both the robotics and clinical autism research communities. Using these principles, we present a study that demonstrates a quantitatively measured improvement in human-human social interaction for children with ASD, effected by interaction with a robot.
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