儿童哲学(P4C)与创造性思维的关系

IF 0.1 0 PHILOSOPHY Balkan Journal of Philosophy Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.5840/bjp20231515
Ramazan Akan, A. Çüçen
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引用次数: 0

摘要

教孩子哲学的最终目的不是教他们哲学史,而是教他们从哲学概念出发思考。这将有助于培养儿童的高级技能,如提问、研究、理解和解释知识、在知识之间建立有意义的关系、创造原创想法和解决问题。与儿童进行哲学思考的模式在世界上许多国家都得到了发展,并进行了系统的应用尝试,取得了成功。根据马修·利普曼的观点,这些技能应该在很小的时候就开始发展,使用儿童哲学模型(P4C)。我们的目的是展示和探索如何发展和维持创造性思维,这是P4C的成就之一。如果Lipman是对的,参与这些活动的孩子将在很小的时候就开始获得创造性思维技能,并在更高级的发展阶段将这一基础应用于其他知识获取过程。本演讲旨在揭示P4C与创造性思维活动之间的相互关系。首先将解释P4C,然后在结论中扩展创造性思维和两者之间的相互关系。
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The Interrelation between Philosophy for Children (P4C) and Creative Thinking
The aim of teaching philosophy to children ultimately is not to teach them the history of philosophy, but rather to teach them to think, starting from philosophical concepts. This will help to develop high-level skills in children such as questioning, research, understanding and interpreting knowledge, establishing meaningful relationships between knowledge, creating original ideas, and problem-solving. Models of philosophizing with children have been developed, and systematic application attempts have been made, producing successful results in many countries of the world. According to Matthew Lipman, these skills should be developed at a very young age with use of the model of philosophy for children (P4C). Our aim is to show and explore how to develop and sustain creative thinking, which is one of the achievements of P4C. If Lipman is right, children participating in these activities will start to gain creative thinking skills from an early age and will apply this foundation in other knowledge acquisition processes at more advanced developmental stages. This presentation aims to reveal the interrelation between P4C and creative thinking activity. First P4C will be explained, and then creative thinking and the interrelation between the two will be expanded upon in the conclusion.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
11
期刊介绍: The Balkan Journal of Philosophy is a peer-reviewed international periodical, academic in spirit, that publishes high-quality papers on current problems and discussions in philosophy. While open to all fields and interests, the journal devotes special attention to the treatment of philosophical problems in the Balkans and south-eastern Europe, and to their influence on the development of philosophy in this region. All papers are publisihed in English. BJP is published under the auspices of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences.
期刊最新文献
Creativity after Automation Artificial Intelligence: Three Philosophical Interpretations of the Anthropocentric Frame of Reference Review of Nonka Bogomilova's Book The Balkans: Marked Roads (1991-2016), Sofia, 2020 A Theory of Aesthetic Validity, Inspired by Thomas Kuhn The Interrelation between Philosophy for Children (P4C) and Creative Thinking
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