巴西聋人教师培训与教育:双语教育方案的挑战

G. Kraemer, L. Lopes, Virgínia Maria Zilio
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文从文献分析的角度,对我国聋人教育师资投入进行梳理、探讨并提出问题。1999年第五届拉丁美洲双语教育大会召开之前,聋人社区代表在会议上撰写了《聋人想要的教育》文件,该文件自发表以来已有20年的历史。主要的论点是基于这样一种理解,即投资聋人教育,追求卓越,是政府对受试者生活采取不同行动的做法。从对聋人教育教师教育投资的数据分析中,可以看出一种反弹效应。尽管这些政策考虑了聋人群体和聋人主体的语言和文化差异的需求,但它们执行的是学校包容政策。换句话说,他们在学校包容政策提供的双语教育实践中反弹。因此,关于聋人社区对尊重其差异的要求,国家投资似乎日益加强了对学校包容的需要。
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Formação docente e educação de surdos no Brasil : desafios para uma proposta educacional bilíngue
From a documental analysis, this paper aims to systematize, discuss and problematize the investments made in teacher education for deaf education. The research considers the 20 years since the publication of the document “The education the deaf want”, written by representatives of the deaf community in the meeting held before the Fifth Latin-American Congress of Bilingual Education in 1999. The main argument is grounded on the understanding that investments in deaf education, for excellence, are practices of government acting differently on subjects’ lives. From the analysis of data on investments in teacher education for deaf education, it is possible to perceive a ricochet effect. Even though the policies reckon the demands of the deaf community and the deaf subjects’ linguistic and cultural differences, they enforce the school inclusion policy. In other words, they rebound on the bilingual educational practices provided by the school inclusion policy. Hence, regarding the demands of the deaf community for respect for their difference, State investments seem to be increasingly strengthening the need for school inclusion.
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审稿时长
10 weeks
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