建设项目管理中的成功因素

IF 0.5 4区 农林科学 Q4 FORESTRY Sylwan Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI:10.59879/yz9ua
Unnur Maria Hardardottir, Edvald Moller
{"title":"建设项目管理中的成功因素","authors":"Unnur Maria Hardardottir, Edvald Moller","doi":"10.59879/yz9ua","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"It is important for a contractor to know which points should be emphasized when negotiating a project, and what factors need to be considered in order to ensure that the project will be as successful as possible. This research focuses on effective project management within construction projects, and the factors that affect project success. This was done by looking at two similar projects executed at the same time with two different project managers. One client was a non-profit organization run without profit goals, and the other client was a real estate development company with investment in mind. The works started in a different way, as one project took part in the design phase from the beginning and had a fixed unit price, while the other consisted only of the execution of the project and a cost-plus contract. The results of the projects turned out to be different in terms of schedules and profits. One client has continued to use the relevant contractor for many other projects, while the other client did not want to continue working with the contractor. Qualitative methodology was used during the research and enabled the researcher to gain deeper insight into the experience of the project managers in their work. Information was also obtained about the tools that the project managers used to secure the project\\'s finances, schedules, quality, and other important issues. Two interviews were conducted with senior project managers in the team. The answers given by the project managers were then compared and analysed to determine what caused their projects to produce the results they did. The main findings involved the importance of positive communication and trust, especially between contractors and the client, but also within the overall project, within the team, subcontractors, suppliers, and designers. Another factor that greatly affected the success of the projects was organisation, including the recording of data, whether it was about schedules and the processes followed to meet a specific schedule; or financial management, including keeping track of additional work and deviations, as these items are often costly and come up in the end of the project when the settlement begins on unresolved items. At the same time, keeping track of the quality of the project is also important, as is, again, recording reviews, deviations, and mistakes, as they can be both costly and time-consuming.","PeriodicalId":49454,"journal":{"name":"Sylwan","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2023-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Success Factors in Construction Project Management\",\"authors\":\"Unnur Maria Hardardottir, Edvald Moller\",\"doi\":\"10.59879/yz9ua\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"It is important for a contractor to know which points should be emphasized when negotiating a project, and what factors need to be considered in order to ensure that the project will be as successful as possible. This research focuses on effective project management within construction projects, and the factors that affect project success. This was done by looking at two similar projects executed at the same time with two different project managers. One client was a non-profit organization run without profit goals, and the other client was a real estate development company with investment in mind. The works started in a different way, as one project took part in the design phase from the beginning and had a fixed unit price, while the other consisted only of the execution of the project and a cost-plus contract. The results of the projects turned out to be different in terms of schedules and profits. One client has continued to use the relevant contractor for many other projects, while the other client did not want to continue working with the contractor. Qualitative methodology was used during the research and enabled the researcher to gain deeper insight into the experience of the project managers in their work. Information was also obtained about the tools that the project managers used to secure the project\\\\'s finances, schedules, quality, and other important issues. Two interviews were conducted with senior project managers in the team. The answers given by the project managers were then compared and analysed to determine what caused their projects to produce the results they did. The main findings involved the importance of positive communication and trust, especially between contractors and the client, but also within the overall project, within the team, subcontractors, suppliers, and designers. Another factor that greatly affected the success of the projects was organisation, including the recording of data, whether it was about schedules and the processes followed to meet a specific schedule; or financial management, including keeping track of additional work and deviations, as these items are often costly and come up in the end of the project when the settlement begins on unresolved items. At the same time, keeping track of the quality of the project is also important, as is, again, recording reviews, deviations, and mistakes, as they can be both costly and time-consuming.\",\"PeriodicalId\":49454,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sylwan\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-01-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sylwan\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"97\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.59879/yz9ua\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"农林科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"FORESTRY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sylwan","FirstCategoryId":"97","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.59879/yz9ua","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"农林科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"FORESTRY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

对于承包商来说,重要的是要知道在谈判项目时应该强调哪些要点,以及为了确保项目尽可能成功需要考虑哪些因素。本研究的重点是在建设项目中有效的项目管理,以及影响项目成功的因素。这是通过观察由两个不同的项目经理同时执行的两个类似的项目来完成的。一个客户是一家没有盈利目标的非营利组织,另一个客户是一家考虑投资的房地产开发公司。工程以不同的方式开始,因为一个项目从一开始就参与设计阶段,并且有固定的单价,而另一个项目只包括项目的执行和成本加合同。结果发现,在进度和利润方面,这些项目的结果是不同的。一个客户继续在许多其他项目中使用相关承包商,而另一个客户不想继续与承包商合作。在研究过程中使用了定性方法,使研究人员能够更深入地了解项目经理在工作中的经验。还获得了关于项目经理用来确保项目财务、进度、质量和其他重要问题的工具的信息。对团队中的高级项目经理进行了两次访谈。然后对项目经理给出的答案进行比较和分析,以确定是什么导致了他们的项目产生了他们所做的结果。研究的主要发现包括积极沟通和信任的重要性,尤其是在承包商和客户之间,以及在整个项目、团队、分包商、供应商和设计师之间。另一个极大影响项目成功的因素是组织,包括数据记录,无论是关于时间表和遵循的过程,以满足特定时间表;或者财务管理,包括跟踪额外的工作和偏差,因为这些项目通常是昂贵的,并且在项目结束时开始解决未解决的项目时出现。同时,跟踪项目的质量也很重要,同样,记录评审、偏差和错误也很重要,因为它们既昂贵又耗时。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
Success Factors in Construction Project Management
It is important for a contractor to know which points should be emphasized when negotiating a project, and what factors need to be considered in order to ensure that the project will be as successful as possible. This research focuses on effective project management within construction projects, and the factors that affect project success. This was done by looking at two similar projects executed at the same time with two different project managers. One client was a non-profit organization run without profit goals, and the other client was a real estate development company with investment in mind. The works started in a different way, as one project took part in the design phase from the beginning and had a fixed unit price, while the other consisted only of the execution of the project and a cost-plus contract. The results of the projects turned out to be different in terms of schedules and profits. One client has continued to use the relevant contractor for many other projects, while the other client did not want to continue working with the contractor. Qualitative methodology was used during the research and enabled the researcher to gain deeper insight into the experience of the project managers in their work. Information was also obtained about the tools that the project managers used to secure the project\'s finances, schedules, quality, and other important issues. Two interviews were conducted with senior project managers in the team. The answers given by the project managers were then compared and analysed to determine what caused their projects to produce the results they did. The main findings involved the importance of positive communication and trust, especially between contractors and the client, but also within the overall project, within the team, subcontractors, suppliers, and designers. Another factor that greatly affected the success of the projects was organisation, including the recording of data, whether it was about schedules and the processes followed to meet a specific schedule; or financial management, including keeping track of additional work and deviations, as these items are often costly and come up in the end of the project when the settlement begins on unresolved items. At the same time, keeping track of the quality of the project is also important, as is, again, recording reviews, deviations, and mistakes, as they can be both costly and time-consuming.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Sylwan
Sylwan 农林科学-林学
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
16.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: SYLWAN jest najstarszym w Polsce leśnym czasopismem naukowym, jednym z pierwszych na świecie. Został założony w 1820 roku w Warszawie. Przyczynił się w znakomity sposób do rozwoju polskiego leśnictwa, służąc postępowi, upowszechnieniu wiedzy leśnej oraz rozwojowi nauki.
期刊最新文献
Spectrophotometric Methods for Determination of Clopidogrel in Bulk and in Pharmaceutical Formulations Lejeunea Cancellata as a modulating agent in breast cancer (MCF-7) tumor cell lines and human colostrum THE PERCEPTION AND CONSUMER BEHAVIOR OF ORGANIC PRODUCTS IN SUPPORTING A SUSTAINABLE ENVIRONMENT Die literarischen Selbstbeschreibungen der Postmoderne LIVELIHOOD DIVERSIFICATION OF RICE FARMER HOUSEHOLDS IN INDRAMAYU DISTRICT, WEST JAVA, INDONESIA
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1