多哈重要区域的发展:城市更新和社会文化因素

R. Furlan, L. Faggion
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引用次数: 30

摘要

在过去的几十年里,卡塔尔首都多哈经历了非凡的经济增长和建筑环境的转变。这是由二战后的石油和天然气生产造成的,这使卡塔尔的经济从渔业和珍珠业转变为差异化的经济。卡塔尔国目前正在投入大量资金改造多哈的建筑环境和发展新的主要城市公共交通网络(即多哈地铁、卢塞尔轻轨交通(LRT)和快速公交(BRT))。当局承诺在2022年世界杯比赛之前让新的交通系统投入使用。本文讨论了将多哈地铁运输系统与土地利用相结合需要研究和考虑的关键因素和/或挑战。也就是说,有人认为,在多哈新地铁站附近开发的成功、功能和经济上至关重要的区域的设计和规划的关键因素与有形或金融经济方面以及无形或社会文化方面有关。
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The Development of Vital Precincts in Doha: Urban Regeneration and Socio-Cultural Factors
Through the past few decades, Doha, the capital of the State of Qatar, has experienced an extraordinary economic growth and transformation of its built environment. This has been caused by post-WWII oil and natural gas production, which has transformed the economy of Qatar from fishing and pearling based to a differentiated economy. The State of Qatar is currently investing large funds into the transformation of Doha’s built environment and the development of new major urban public transit networks (i.e. the Doha Metro, the Lusail light rail transit (LRT) and a bus rapid transit (BRT)). Authorities are committed to have the new transport systems operational before the 2022 FIFA World cup competition. This paper discusses the key factors and/or challenges to be studied and considered for integrating Doha metro transport system with land use. Namely it is argued that the key factors for the design and planning of successful, functional and economically vital precincts developed in the proximity of the new Doha Metro stations are related to tangible or financial-economic aspects, as well as intangible or socio-cultural aspects.
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