因果集合量子引力中希格斯质量的一个界

IF 2.1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q2 ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS General Relativity and Gravitation Pub Date : 2023-11-03 DOI:10.1007/s10714-023-03177-6
Gustavo P. de Brito, Astrid Eichhorn, Ludivine Fausten
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在粒子物理学的标准模型中,希格斯粒子的质量可以与标准模型因朗道极点/平凡性问题而崩溃的尺度联系起来:对于略高于测量值的希格斯粒子,标准模型在普朗克尺度之前崩溃。我们朝着在因果集量子引力的背景下研究这种关系迈出了第一步。我们使用了一个标量场传播子,它在一个修改的紫外线行为中携带了时空离散性的印记,该行为取决于非局部性尺度。我们研究了在具有四次相互作用的标量场论中,这种修改是否可以改变朗道极点的尺度。我们发现,这些修改大大加快了朗道极点的出现,因此新物理学的规模大致发生在非局域性的规模上。我们的结果令人怀疑,非局部性尺度和离散性尺度之间的分离,这是在因果集量子引力中假设的,并被认为会产生现象学后果,实际上是否可以实现。在方法论上,我们的论文首次将连续函数重整化群技术应用于因果集启发的环境中。
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Towards a bound on the Higgs mass in causal set quantum gravity

In the Standard Model of particle physics, the mass of the Higgs particle can be linked to the scale at which the Standard Model breaks down due to a Landau pole/triviality problem: for a Higgs mass somewhat higher than the measured value, the Standard Model breaks down before the Planck scale. We take a first step towards investigating this relation in the context of causal set quantum gravity. We use a scalar-field propagator that carries the imprints of spacetime discreteness in a modified ultraviolet behavior that depends on a nonlocality scale. We investigate whether the modification can shift the scale of the Landau pole in a scalar field theory with quartic interaction. We discover that the modifications speed up the onset of the Landau pole considerably, so that the scale of new physics occurs roughly at the nonlocality scale. Our results call into question, whether a separation between the nonlocality scale and the discreteness scale, which is postulated within causal set quantum gravity, and which has been argued to give rise to phenomenological consequences, is in fact achievable. Methodologically, our paper is the first to apply continuum functional Renormalization Group techniques in the context of a causal-set inspired setting.

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来源期刊
General Relativity and Gravitation
General Relativity and Gravitation 物理-天文与天体物理
CiteScore
4.60
自引率
3.60%
发文量
136
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: General Relativity and Gravitation is a journal devoted to all aspects of modern gravitational science, and published under the auspices of the International Society on General Relativity and Gravitation. It welcomes in particular original articles on the following topics of current research: Analytical general relativity, including its interface with geometrical analysis Numerical relativity Theoretical and observational cosmology Relativistic astrophysics Gravitational waves: data analysis, astrophysical sources and detector science Extensions of general relativity Supergravity Gravitational aspects of string theory and its extensions Quantum gravity: canonical approaches, in particular loop quantum gravity, and path integral approaches, in particular spin foams, Regge calculus and dynamical triangulations Quantum field theory in curved spacetime Non-commutative geometry and gravitation Experimental gravity, in particular tests of general relativity The journal publishes articles on all theoretical and experimental aspects of modern general relativity and gravitation, as well as book reviews and historical articles of special interest.
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