国际空间站辐射评估探测器的结果:第3部分,CPD和FND的综合结果

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS ACS Applied Bio Materials Pub Date : 2023-11-01 DOI:10.1016/j.lssr.2023.06.002
C. Zeitlin , A.J. Castro , K.B. Beard , B.M. Hayes , M. Abdelmelek , D. Laramore , A.S. Johnson , N. Stoffle , R.F. Wimmer-Schweingruber , S. Löffler , R.R. Rios
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引用次数: 0

摘要

国际空间站上的高能粒子辐射环境包括带电粒子和中性粒子。在这里,我们利用辐射评估探测器(ISS-RAD)的独特功能来同时测量这两个组件。带电粒子探测器(CPD),尽管名字叫它,但它能够测量能量范围从大约4 MeV到几百MeV的中子。结合快中子探测器(FND)在0.2至8 MeV范围内的数据,我们首次对国际空间站内不同位置的中子环境进行了广谱测量,这是自早期的邦纳球实验以来的首次,该实验是在空间站完全建成之前进行的。此处提供的数据跨度为2016年2月至2022年2月。除了介绍广谱中子注量测量外,我们还展示了测量的中子剂量当量与带电粒子剂量率的相关性。带电粒子剂量与中子剂量当量的比值在国际空间站内相对稳定。
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Results from the Radiation Assessment Detector on the International Space Station: Part 3, combined results from the CPD and FND

The energetic particle radiation environment on the International Space Station (ISS) includes both charged and neutral particles. Here, we make use of the unique capabilities of the Radiation Assessment Detector (ISS-RAD) to measure both of these components simultaneously. The Charged Particle Detector (CPD) is, despite its name, capable of measuring neutrons in the energy range from about 4 MeV to a few hundred MeV. Combined with data from the Fast Neutron Detector (FND) in the 0.2 to 8 MeV range, we present the first broad-spectrum measurements of the neutron environments in various locations within the ISS since an early Bonner-Ball experiment that was conducted before the Station was fully constructed. The data presented here span the time period from February 2016 to February 2022. In addition to presenting broad-spectrum neutron fluence measurements, we show correlations of the measured neutron dose equivalent with charged-particle dose rates. The ratio of charged-particle dose to neutron dose equivalent is found to be relatively stable within the ISS.

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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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