私人土地所有者对野猪和监管的看法——来自阿肯色州、路易斯安那州和东德克萨斯州的证据

IF 2.7 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q3 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES Environmental Management Pub Date : 2023-09-06 DOI:10.1007/s00267-023-01879-w
Alyssa Mineau, Nana Tian, Jianbang Gan, Gordon Holley, Matthew Pelkki
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引用次数: 0

摘要

野猪(FS) (Sus scrofa)是一种入侵物种,已在美国南部广泛传播,包括西海湾地区。随着它们数量的迅速增加,它们给土地所有者造成了严重的损害。为了更好地了解私人土地所有者对FS的认识和态度,我们于2021年在包括阿肯色州,路易斯安那州和东德克萨斯州在内的西海湾地区进行了邮件调查。结果表明,大多数土地所有者对该地区FS的存在和未来的人口增长感到熟悉,总体上持否定态度,并表示关注。近七成受访私人土地拥有人支持更严格的地粮管制条例。Logistic回归结果进一步表明,土地所有者对FS控制法规的支持程度与他们感知的FS造成的经济损失和所有权特征(即年龄和权属)有关。这些发现揭示了私人土地所有者对FS入侵和控制法规的看法,有助于在西海湾地区及其他地区制定和实施FS控制/管理政策和计划。
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Private Landowners’ Perspectives on Feral Swine and Regulation—Evidence from Arkansas, Louisiana, and East Texas

Feral swine (FS) (Sus scrofa) are an invasive species that has spread widely across the southern United States, including the West Gulf region. With their rapidly increasing population, they have caused severe damage to landowners. To better understand private landowners’ knowledge and attitudes toward FS, we conducted a mail survey in the West Gulf region including Arkansas, Louisiana, and East Texas in 2021. The results indicated that the majority of landowners are familiar with, have overall negative opinions of, and are concerned about the presence and future population growth of FS in this region. Nearly 70% of the private landowners surveyed supported stricter FS control regulations. Logistic regression results further revealed that landowners’ supportiveness for FS control regulations is associated with their perceived FS-induced economic damage and ownership characteristics (i.e., age and tenure). These findings shed new light on private landowners’ perspectives on FS invasions and control regulations, aiding in developing and implementing FS control/management policies and programs in the West Gulf region and beyond.

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来源期刊
Environmental Management
Environmental Management 环境科学-环境科学
CiteScore
6.20
自引率
2.90%
发文量
178
审稿时长
12 months
期刊介绍: Environmental Management offers research and opinions on use and conservation of natural resources, protection of habitats and control of hazards, spanning the field of environmental management without regard to traditional disciplinary boundaries. The journal aims to improve communication, making ideas and results from any field available to practitioners from other backgrounds. Contributions are drawn from biology, botany, chemistry, climatology, ecology, ecological economics, environmental engineering, fisheries, environmental law, forest sciences, geosciences, information science, public affairs, public health, toxicology, zoology and more. As the principal user of nature, humanity is responsible for ensuring that its environmental impacts are benign rather than catastrophic. Environmental Management presents the work of academic researchers and professionals outside universities, including those in business, government, research establishments, and public interest groups, presenting a wide spectrum of viewpoints and approaches.
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