无短环平面图的Δ+2染色

Pub Date : 2023-11-08 DOI:10.1007/s10255-023-1098-8
Ying Chen, Lan Tao, Li Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

图G的着色是内射着色,如果它对任何顶点邻域的限制是内射的,这意味着任何两个顶点如果有一个公共邻域,就会得到不同的颜色。G的内射色数χi(G)是最小整数k,使得G具有内射k着色。本文证明了(1)如果G是周长G≥6,最大度Δ≥7的平面图,则χi(G)≤Δ+2;(2) 如果G是Δ≥24且不含3,4,7-环的平面图,则χi(G)≤Δ+2。
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Injective Δ+2 Coloring of Planar Graph Without Short Cycles

A coloring of graph G is an injective coloring if its restriction to the neighborhood of any vertex is injective, which means that any two vertices get different colors if they have a common neighbor. The injective chromatic number χi(G) of G is the least integer k such that G has an injective k-coloring. In this paper, we prove that (1) if G is a planar graph with girth g ≥ 6 and maximum degree Δ ≥ 7, then χi(G) ≤ Δ + 2; (2) if G is a planar graph with Δ ≥ 24 and without 3,4,7-cycles, then χi(G) ≤ Δ + 2.

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