{"title":"应用机器学习筛选急性心肌梗死相关生物标志物和免疫浸润特征，并进行临床和实验验证","authors":"Zhenrun Zhan, Pengyong Han, Xu Tang, Jinpeng Yang, Xiaodan Bi, Tingting Zhao","doi":"10.1002/ima.22927","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has been responsible for 8.5 million deaths worldwide each year over the past decade and is the leading cause of death. It is a severe illness worldwide and can happen in multiple age categories. Despite the significant progress in fundamental and clinical studies of AMI, biomarkers for AMI development have not been adequately investigated. The present research aimed to characterize potential new biomarkers of AMI by comprehensive analysis and to explore the immune infiltration characteristics of this pathophysiological process. In this study, we identified 68 DEGs and performed gene set enrichment analysis, GO, disease oncology, and KEGG analysis, and the results suggested that several functional signaling pathways and essential genes were strongly related to the onset and progression of AMI. In addition, combining multiple algorithms, FCER1G, CLEC4D, SRGN, and SLC11A1 were determined to be prospective biomarkers of AMI and showed good diagnostic value. Immuno‐infiltration analysis suggested that neutrophils, CD8+ T cells, monocytes, and M0 macrophages might be involved in the onset and progress of AMI. In conclusion, a combined approach was employed to select biomarkers associated with AMI and to probe the critical function of immune cells in the progression of AMI. In addition, clinical studies were applied to analyze the correlation between the occurrence of AMI and lipid dysregulation.","PeriodicalId":14027,"journal":{"name":"International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology","volume":"33 6","pages":"2023-2043"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2023-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Applying machine learning to screen for acute myocardial infarction-related biomarkers and immune infiltration features and validate it clinically and experimentally\",\"authors\":\"Zhenrun Zhan, Pengyong Han, Xu Tang, Jinpeng Yang, Xiaodan Bi, Tingting Zhao\",\"doi\":\"10.1002/ima.22927\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has been responsible for 8.5 million deaths worldwide each year over the past decade and is the leading cause of death. It is a severe illness worldwide and can happen in multiple age categories. Despite the significant progress in fundamental and clinical studies of AMI, biomarkers for AMI development have not been adequately investigated. The present research aimed to characterize potential new biomarkers of AMI by comprehensive analysis and to explore the immune infiltration characteristics of this pathophysiological process. In this study, we identified 68 DEGs and performed gene set enrichment analysis, GO, disease oncology, and KEGG analysis, and the results suggested that several functional signaling pathways and essential genes were strongly related to the onset and progression of AMI. In addition, combining multiple algorithms, FCER1G, CLEC4D, SRGN, and SLC11A1 were determined to be prospective biomarkers of AMI and showed good diagnostic value. Immuno‐infiltration analysis suggested that neutrophils, CD8+ T cells, monocytes, and M0 macrophages might be involved in the onset and progress of AMI. In conclusion, a combined approach was employed to select biomarkers associated with AMI and to probe the critical function of immune cells in the progression of AMI. In addition, clinical studies were applied to analyze the correlation between the occurrence of AMI and lipid dysregulation.\",\"PeriodicalId\":14027,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology\",\"volume\":\"33 6\",\"pages\":\"2023-2043\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":3.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2023-06-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ima.22927\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/ima.22927","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC","Score":null,"Total":0}
Applying machine learning to screen for acute myocardial infarction-related biomarkers and immune infiltration features and validate it clinically and experimentally
Acute myocardial infarction (AMI) has been responsible for 8.5 million deaths worldwide each year over the past decade and is the leading cause of death. It is a severe illness worldwide and can happen in multiple age categories. Despite the significant progress in fundamental and clinical studies of AMI, biomarkers for AMI development have not been adequately investigated. The present research aimed to characterize potential new biomarkers of AMI by comprehensive analysis and to explore the immune infiltration characteristics of this pathophysiological process. In this study, we identified 68 DEGs and performed gene set enrichment analysis, GO, disease oncology, and KEGG analysis, and the results suggested that several functional signaling pathways and essential genes were strongly related to the onset and progression of AMI. In addition, combining multiple algorithms, FCER1G, CLEC4D, SRGN, and SLC11A1 were determined to be prospective biomarkers of AMI and showed good diagnostic value. Immuno‐infiltration analysis suggested that neutrophils, CD8+ T cells, monocytes, and M0 macrophages might be involved in the onset and progress of AMI. In conclusion, a combined approach was employed to select biomarkers associated with AMI and to probe the critical function of immune cells in the progression of AMI. In addition, clinical studies were applied to analyze the correlation between the occurrence of AMI and lipid dysregulation.
期刊介绍：
The International Journal of Imaging Systems and Technology (IMA) is a forum for the exchange of ideas and results relevant to imaging systems, including imaging physics and informatics. The journal covers all imaging modalities in humans and animals.
IMA accepts technically sound and scientifically rigorous research in the interdisciplinary field of imaging, including relevant algorithmic research and hardware and software development, and their applications relevant to medical research. The journal provides a platform to publish original research in structural and functional imaging.
The journal is also open to imaging studies of the human body and on animals that describe novel diagnostic imaging and analyses methods. Technical, theoretical, and clinical research in both normal and clinical populations is encouraged. Submissions describing methods, software, databases, replication studies as well as negative results are also considered.
The scope of the journal includes, but is not limited to, the following in the context of biomedical research:
Imaging and neuro-imaging modalities: structural MRI, functional MRI, PET, SPECT, CT, ultrasound, EEG, MEG, NIRS etc.;
Neuromodulation and brain stimulation techniques such as TMS and tDCS;
Software and hardware for imaging, especially related to human and animal health;
Image segmentation in normal and clinical populations;
Pattern analysis and classification using machine learning techniques;
Computational modeling and analysis;
Brain connectivity and connectomics;
Systems-level characterization of brain function;
Neural networks and neurorobotics;
Computer vision, based on human/animal physiology;
Brain-computer interface (BCI) technology;
Big data, databasing and data mining.
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