具有严格外生工具的线性回归模型的一个简单而稳健的估计

IF 2.9 4区 经济学 Q1 ECONOMICS Econometrics Journal Pub Date : 2017-03-10 DOI:10.1111/ectj.12087
Juan Carlos Escanciano
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引用次数: 16

摘要

在本文中,我研究了在最小识别假设下,具有严格外生工具的线性回归模型的估计。在几乎最小的识别假设下,我引入了一个一致(在数据生成过程中)的一致估计器。所提出的估计量称为集成工具变量(IIV)估计量,是一种简单的加权最小二乘估计量。它不需要选择带宽或调谐参数,也不需要选择有限的仪器。因此,该估计器实现起来非常简单。蒙特卡罗证据支持了理论主张,并表明IIV估计量是有限样本中最优工具变量的稳健补充。在英国季度数据的应用中,IIV估计器估计了跨期替代的正而显著的弹性,并对其倒数进行了同样合理的估计,这与未能识别这些参数的工具变量方法形成了鲜明对比。
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A simple and robust estimator for linear regression models with strictly exogenous instruments

In this paper, I investigate the estimation of linear regression models with strictly exogenous instruments under minimal identifying assumptions. I introduce a uniformly (in the data-generating process) consistent estimator under nearly minimal identifying assumptions. The proposed estimator, called the integrated instrumental variables (IIV) estimator, is a simple weighted least-squares estimator. It does not require the choice of a bandwidth or tuning parameter, or the selection of a finite set of instruments. Thus, the estimator is extremely simple to implement. Monte Carlo evidence supports the theoretical claims and suggests that the IIV estimator is a robust complement to optimal instrumental variables in finite samples. In an application with quarterly UK data, the IIV estimator estimates a positive and significant elasticity of intertemporal substitution and an equally sensible estimate for its reciprocal, in sharp contrast to instrumental variables methods that fail to identify these parameters.

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来源期刊
Econometrics Journal
Econometrics Journal 管理科学-数学跨学科应用
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
5.30%
发文量
25
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Econometrics Journal was established in 1998 by the Royal Economic Society with the aim of creating a top international field journal for the publication of econometric research with a standard of intellectual rigour and academic standing similar to those of the pre-existing top field journals in econometrics. The Econometrics Journal is committed to publishing first-class papers in macro-, micro- and financial econometrics. It is a general journal for econometric research open to all areas of econometrics, whether applied, computational, methodological or theoretical contributions.
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