不跟踪更年期:不使用自我跟踪技术如何调节女性在更年期的自我体验。

IF 1.9 4区 医学 Q3 PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH Health Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2023-11-10 DOI:10.1177/13634593231204171
Marjolein de Boer, Marieke Hendriks, Emiel Krahmer, Jenny Slatman, Nadine Bol
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引用次数: 0

摘要

对一般的自我追踪,特别是女性的自我追踪的研究越来越多。然而,在文献中,女性在更年期与自我追踪技术的互动——这是(几乎)每个女性都会经历的变化——在很大程度上被认为是理所当然的。本文通过询问更年期女性是否以及如何使用自我跟踪技术,以及这种(非)使用如何调节她们的自我体验来解决这一缺陷。在这样做的过程中,它阐述了另一个研究不足的现象:“不跟踪”的构成意义,即在更年期不使用自我跟踪技术的各种程度和层次。在这项研究中,13名受访女性中的大多数报告称,她们在更年期停止、大幅减少或抗拒自我追踪。通过在后现象学的传统和情境身体自我意识的现象学中对这些“不跟踪”的描述进行讨论,我们表明,这些女性的身体经历为(1)明智和eu出现,(2)不可塑造和不出现,以及(3)渴望消失。在此,他们的经验中介非追踪实践以复杂的方式在时间和社会文化背景下进行,并具有实质的存在意义。这项研究确立了自我追踪介导自我体验的潜在有害方式,以及不追踪可能带来的富有成效的方式。在这一观察结果的背景下,本文呼吁从在医疗保健环境中不加批判地庆祝自我追踪退一步,并批判性地评估在这些背景下使用(更多)自我跟踪技术是否是可取的。
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Un-tracking menopause: How not using self-tracking technologies mediates women's self-experiences in menopause.

Self-tracking in general, and by women in particular is increasingly researched. In the literature, however, women's interactions with selftracking technologies in menopause-a change that (almost) every woman will go through-is largely taken for granted. This paper addresses this lacuna by asking whether and how menopausal women use self-tracking technologies, and how this (non-) usage mediates their self-experiences. In doing so, it elaborates on another understudied phenomenon: the constitutive significance of "un-tracking"-that is, of various shades and levels of not using self-tracking technologies-in menopause. Most of the 13 interviewed women in this study reported that they stopped, drastically reduced, or resisted self-tracking in menopause. By framing the discussion of these accounts of "un-tracking" within the tradition of post-phenomenology and a phenomenology of situated bodily self-awareness, we show that these women experience their bodies as (1) wise and eu-appearing, (2) unmoldable and dysappearing, and (3) longing for disappearance. Herein, their experientially mediating un-tracking practices are temporally and socio-culturally contextualized in complex ways and bear substantial existential significance. This study establishes the potential harmful ways in which self-tracking mediates self-experiences, as well as the fruitful ways in which un-tracking may do so. Against the background of this observation, this paper makes an appeal to take a step back from uncritically celebrating self-tracking in healthcare contexts, and critically evaluates whether (the promotion of) using (more) self-tracking technologies in these contexts is desirable to begin with.

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来源期刊
Health
Health Multiple-
CiteScore
4.90
自引率
0.00%
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0
期刊介绍: Health: is published four times per year and attempts in each number to offer a mix of articles that inform or that provoke debate. The readership of the journal is wide and drawn from different disciplines and from workers both inside and outside the health care professions. Widely abstracted, Health: ensures authors an extensive and informed readership for their work. It also seeks to offer authors as short a delay as possible between submission and publication. Most articles are reviewed within 4-6 weeks of submission and those accepted are published within a year of that decision.
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