小麦纺锤纹和土传小麦花叶病毒双重感染小麦的免疫电镜研究

Willem G. Langenberg
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引用次数: 17

摘要

在小麦纺锤体条纹花叶病毒(WSSMV)和土传小麦花叶病毒(SBWMV)双重感染的小麦细胞薄片中,两种病毒的病毒体和包涵体都与SBWMV病毒体的抗血清反应。只有WSSMV病毒粒子与WSSMV病毒的抗血清反应。在双重感染植物的浸叶制剂中,抗SBWMV IgG仅与SBWMV病毒粒子反应,而不与WSSMV病毒粒子反应。异常结果可以通过体内SBWMV衣壳或包涵体蛋白与WSSM病毒粒子和WSSMV诱导的风车和卷轴以及其自身的病毒粒子和包涵体的结合来解释。小麦纺锤纹花叶病毒与抗大麦黄花叶病毒IgG在组织切片和浸叶制剂中发生反应。用胶体金标记的山羊抗兔IgG在4°C的保护缓冲液中储存14个月后仍然有效。
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Immunoelectron microscopy of wheat spindle streak and soil-borne wheat mosaic virus doubly infected wheat

In thin sections of wheat cells doubly infected with wheat spindle streak mosaic (WSSMV) and soil-borne wheat mosaic viruses (SBWMV), virions and inclusion bodies of both viruses all reacted with antiserum to SBWMV virions. Only the WSSMV virions reacted with antiserum to WSSMV virions. Anti-SBWMV IgG reacted only with SBWMV virions and not with WSSMV virions in leaf-dip preparations from doubly infected plants. The anomalous results can be explained byin vivo SBWMV capsid or inclusion body protein association with both WSSM virions and WSSMV-induced pinwheels and scrolls as well as with its own virions and inclusion bodies. Wheat spindle streak mosaic virus reacted with anti-barley yellow mosaic virus IgG in tissue sections and in leaf-dip preparations. Goat-anti-rabbit IgG labeled with colloidal gold remained active and useful after 14 months storage at 4°C in protection buffer.

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