韩国青少年根据牛奶消费频率的生化特征与膳食摄入量:2010~2011年韩国国民健康与营养检查调查数据

J. Kim, Sook-Bae Kim
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引用次数: 0

摘要

方法:采用2010~2011年韩国国民健康与营养调查资料进行研究。研究考察了青少年(12~18岁)的人口学特征(家庭收入水平、居住地、不吃早餐/午餐/晚餐、外出就餐频率)、人体测量特征(身高、体重、体重状况)、生化特征(空腹血糖、尿素氮、肌酸、甘油三酯、胆固醇、高密度脂蛋白胆固醇、血红蛋白、以韩国膳食参考摄入量(KDRI)、营养品质指数(INQ)、营养充足比(NAR)为指标,根据牛奶消费频次,对3组(< 1/周、1~6/周、1/天)的血比及营养摄入量进行定量和定性评价。
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Biochemical Characteristics and Dietary Intake according to the Frequency of Milk Consumption in Korean Adolescents: Data from the 2010~2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Methods: Data from the 2010~2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey was used for the study. The study examined adolescents’ (12~18 years) demographic characteristics (house income level, residence region, skipping or not-skipping of breakfast/lunch/dinner, eatingout frequency), anthropometric characteristics (height, weight, weight status), biochemical characteristics (fasting plasma glucose, blood urea nitrogen, creatine, triglycerides, cholesterol, HDL-cholesterol, hemoglobin, hematocrit) and nutrient intakes through quantitative and qualitative evaluation using the Korean Dietary Reference Intakes (KDRI), index of nutrition quality (INQ), nutrition adequacy ratio (NAR) of 3 groups (< 1/week, 1~6/week, 1/day) according to the frequency of milk consumption.
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