运用flander互动分析分类系统(fiacs)分析英语课堂互动

S. Kapoe
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引用次数: 2

摘要

课堂互动与教师的教学风格有关,决定了课堂互动的发生。教师以教师为中心的教学方式会使学生在课堂上更加被动,因为老师一直在说话。本研究的目的是利用FIACS了解Unkriswina Sumba英语课堂中教师和学生在课堂互动中的谈话时间百分比以及课堂互动中的师生特征。本研究采用定性研究设计。本研究的对象为从事英语教学5年以上和4年以上的英语教师。结果发现,教师谈话率(TT)较高,为82.51%。教师间接谈话比(ITT)为51,57。教师直接谈话比率(DTT)为30.94%,学生谈话比率/学生谈话百分比(PT)为13.00%。沉默或混淆率(SC)为4.48%。最后,间接与直接比值(ID)为166.67%。结果表明,会话课中间接谈话比直接谈话占主导地位,而会话课中最显著的特征是内容交叉(85)。这反映了大部分的教学时间都用在了提问、讲课和表扬上。本研究的结果丰富了学生、讲师和其他语言学习者的知识,在课堂上,讲师和学生都应该有参与互动的意愿。关键词:课堂互动,FIACS系统,教师发言,学生发言,
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ANALYSIS OF CLASSROOM INTERACTION USING FLANDER INTERACTION ANALYSIS CATEGORIES SYSTEM (FIACS) IN ENGLISH CLASS-UNKRISWINA SUMBA
Classroom interaction relates to teachers’ teaching style in determining the interaction occurs in the classroom. Teachers’ teaching style like teacher-centered will make students more passive in the classroom since the teacher talks all the time. The purpose of this research aimed to find out the percentage of the teachers’ and students’ talking time during classroom interaction and teacher-students characteristics during classroom interaction in English class at Unkriswina Sumba using FIACS.This research was a qualitative research design. The subject of this research was English teacher in English class who had been teaching more than five years and four years. The result found that teacher talk ratio (TT) was high that is 82,51%. Then, indirect teacher talk ratio (ITT) was 51,57.Moreover, direct teacher talk ratio (DTT) was 30,94% while students talk ratio/percentage of students talk (PT) was 13,00%. Then, silence or confusion rate (SC) was 4,48%. Last, indirect and direct ratio (ID) was 166, 67%. The result showed that indirect talk was dominant than direct talk in the conversation class while the most dominant characteristic in conversation class was content cross that is 85.It reflected that most of the teaching-learning time was devoted to questions, lectures and praises. The result of this research enriched the knowledge of the students, lectures, and other language learners that in the classroom, both the lectures and students should have the willingness to participate in the interaction. Keyword: Classroom Interaction, FIACS System, Teacher’s talk, Student’s talk,
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