近代早期,俄罗斯文化边界内的人质要塞

IF 0.1 4区 历史学 Q3 HISTORY ZEITSCHRIFT FUR HISTORISCHE FORSCHUNG Pub Date : 2017-04-19 DOI:10.3790/zhf.44.1.1
Oleg Rusakovskiy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文考察了自16世纪晚期以来,在西伯利亚、远东和俄罗斯草原边境地区,早期现代俄罗斯帝国的人质劫持和人质释放行为。本文探讨了这一习俗的起源、跨文化意义及其象征和现实问题。讨论了俄罗斯边境要塞中土著人质的政治、法律和文化状况。俄罗斯的人质制度与其他前现代文化,如古罗马、前现代中国和欧洲中世纪的人质劫持和释放做法进行了比较。
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Geiselstellungen an den russischen Kulturgrenzen in der Frühen Neuzeit
Summary Hostage-Taking and -Giving at the Cultural Borders of the Early Modern Russian Empire This paper examines practices of hostage-taking and -giving in the early-modern Russian Empire as practiced since the late 16th century in the regions of Siberia, the Far East and on the Russian Steppe frontier. The paper investigates the origins of this practice, its cross-cultural meanings and its symbolical and practical issues. The political, legal and cultural situation of indigenous hostages in the Russian frontier fortresses is discussed. The Russian hostage system is compared with practices of hostage-taking and -giving in other pre-modern cultures, such as in Ancient Rome, pre-modern China and the European Middle Ages.
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.20
自引率
0.00%
发文量
6
期刊介绍: Das Arbeitsgebiet der ZHF umfaßt die europäische Geschichte etwa vom 13. bis 19. Jahrhundert. Neben der politischen Geschichte werden in besonderem Maße auch Rechtsgeschichte, Kulturgeschichte sowie Sozialgeschichte berücksichtigt. Neuerscheinungen zu den genannten Gebieten werden in einem umfangreichen Rezensionsteil besprochen.
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