技术分析模型和基本分析模型在预测股票价格时的比较评价

IF 0.4 Q4 MATHEMATICS, APPLIED Journal of Applied Mathematics & Informatics Pub Date : 2021-12-24 DOI:10.37791/2687-0649-2021-16-6-6-20
Aleksandr O. Suvorov, Aleksandr A. Petrenko, Anastasija D. Neprina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文对ARIMA、ARCH、GARCH模型、多因素预测模型和决策树模型的有效性进行了比较分析。模型功能可以通过本文中提供的实际示例进行评估。根据各种数据,应用Dickey-Fuller检验验证了非平稳性的存在。描述了所研究模型的参数参数。给出了初步数据、研究顺序、结果和图表。利用R编程语言,重点对技术分析模型和基础分析模型的功能进行了实际研究,获得了PJSC“Sberbank”股价的预测值。软件建模过程显示了所考虑的每个模型的优点和缺点。采用多因素模型,结果最优。本文给出了预测数值的定量指标。给出了预测模型结果的统计指标对比表,并根据模型的适用性得出结论。目前的研究是为了确定技术和基本分析的模型,这些模型给出了最准确的股票价格预测,并有可能在计算机程序中进一步实施。
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Comparative evaluation of technical and fundamental analysis models when predicting stock prices
The article considers a comparative analysis of the effectiveness in use of ARIMA, ARCH, GARCH models, а multi-factor forecasting model, and a decision tree model. Model functionality can be evaluated on the practical examples presented in the article. The results of applying the Dickey-Fuller test according to various data to verify the presence of non- stationarity are obtained. Parametric arguments for the models under study are described. The initial data, the order of the study, the results and charts are presented. Using the R programming language, practical studies focused on the functionality of the technical and fundamental analysis models were carried out to obtain the forecast values of PJSC "Sberbank" stock rate. The software modeling process showed the strengths and weaknesses of each of the models considered. The best results were shown by the multi-factor model. The paper gives quantitative indicators of the forecast values. A comparative table of the statistical indicators showing the results of the forecast models is presented and the conclusions are drawn based on the suitability of their modeling. Current study was carried out to identify models of technical and fundamental analysis that give the most accurate forecast of the stock price with the possibility of further implementation in a computer program.
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