职业医师实施工人健康监护的调查研究。

F. Los, A. D. de Boer, H. F. van der Molen, C. Hulshof
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引用次数: 7

摘要

目的工人健康监测是预防职业病的一项重要工作。本研究旨在了解职业医师实施职业健康服务的情况。方法对128家医院进行调查,评估医院实施卫生服务的实际情况、医院实施卫生服务的需求、医院实施卫生服务的知识、技能、动机和机会。结果在过去5年中,共有96家OPs实施了WHS。几乎所有项目主任都受到鼓舞,并表示需要进一步发展知识和技能。大部分OPs没有足够的机会推行“卫生服务”,并提到雇主对“卫生服务”的态度并不积极。结论尽管OPs有实施WHS的动机,但要提高WHS的实施,还需要知识和技能的发展以及对雇主实施WHS的支持。
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The Implementation of Workers' Health Surveillance by Occupational Physicians: A Survey Study.
OBJECTIVE Workers' health surveillance (WHS) is an important preventive activity to prevent work-related diseases. This study aimed to get insight in the implementation of WHS by occupational physicians (OPs). METHODS A survey was conducted among 128 OPs, in which the actual implementation of WHS, OP's needs, knowledge, skills and motivation of, and opportunities for the implementation of WHS were assessed. RESULTS In total, 96 OPs had implemented WHS in the past five years. Almost all OPs were motivated, and indicated the need for further development of knowledge and skills. The majority of OPs experienced insufficient opportunities to implement WHS, and mentioned employers are not positive towards WHS. CONCLUSION Even though OPs are motivated to implement WHS, development of knowledge and skills, and support to implement WHS at employers is needed to increase implementation of WHS.
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来源期刊
International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine
International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine PUBLIC, ENVIRONMENTAL & OCCUPATIONAL HEALTH-
CiteScore
13.80
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
审稿时长
18 weeks
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