利用地理信息系统、遥感和地质统计方法探索土壤空间变异性

Sangita Singh, K. Sarma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文全面概述了各种先进的统计方法,这些方法在地理信息系统(GIS)平台中变量空间建模的复杂领域中得到了广泛而有弹性的应用。这些方法的显著胜利可能是由于速度、可靠性、准确性和固有的生态意识的融合,它们共存,重塑了环境数据分析的场景。在当前的科学调查和环境分析领域,这些模型的应用已经超越了传统方法,成为创新研究和决策程序的认证。这些方法通过有效地接受减少的样本量,显示出值得称赞的数据利用效率。这不仅节省资源,也符合尽可能减少对环境影响的道德要求。此外,这些统计技术与GIS的结合为极大地扩展其效用铺平了道路。该工具有助于发现深入的空间联系,推断趋势,并将发现转化为可操作的见解,这些见解与所有学科相关。这些方法不仅包括预测建模,还包括误差评估和效率评估。总之,采用这些统计方法对促进健全的环境研究决策是非常有用的。其中一些领域包括土壤性质、空气质量参数、植被分布、土地覆盖和土地利用、水质参数、温度和气候变量、自然灾害、城市基础设施规划、生态栖息地、噪声污染水平以及辐射和暴露评估。随着科学发展轨迹的展开,这些技术将指导研究人员、从业者和政策制定者走向经验准确性和环境意识协同满足的未来。
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Exploring Soil Spatial Variability with GIS, Remote Sensing, and Geostatistical Approach
This article provides a thorough overview of a wide range of advanced statistical methods that have found extensive and resilient applications in the intricate field of spatial modeling for variables in a geographical information system (GIS) platform. The noteworthy triumph of these approaches can be due to a convergence of speed, dependability, precision, and an inherent eco-consciousness that coexist to reshape the scenario of environmental data analysis. The utilization of these models has outshined conventional methods in the present terrain of scientific investigation and environmental analysis, becoming an authentication of innovative research and decision-making procedures. These approaches demonstrate commendable data utilization efficiency by effectively accepting reduced sample sizes. This not only saves resources but also aligns with the ethical imperative of minimizing environmental effects wherever possible. Furthermore, the combination of these statistical techniques with GIS has paved the way that greatly expands their utility. This tool helps to discover deep spatial linkages, extrapolate trends, and findings into actionable insights that are relatable across all disciplines. These approaches encompass not only predictive modeling but also the realms of error assessment and efficiency evaluation. In conclusion, the adoption of these statistical methods is quite useful in facilitating sound decision-making environmental studies. Some of the domains include soil properties, air quality parameters, vegetation distribution, land cover and land use, water quality parameters, temperature and climate variables, natural hazards, urban infrastructure planning, ecological habitats, noise pollution levels, and radiation and exposure assessment. As the trajectory of scientific growth unfolds, these techniques will serve in directing researchers, practitioners, and policymakers to a future where empirical accuracy and environmental consciousness meet synergistically.
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Journal of Soil, Plant and Environment
Journal of Soil, Plant and Environment Agricultural Sciences-Environmental Sciences
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期刊介绍: Journal of Soil, Plant and Environment is an open peer-reviewed journal that considers articles and review articles on all aspects of agricultural sciences. Aim and Scope Journal of Soil, Plant and Environment (ISSN: 2957-9082) is an international journal dedicated to the advancements in agriculture throughout the world. The goal of this journal is to provide a platform for scientists, students, academics and engineers all over the world to promote, share, and discuss various new issues and developments in different areas of agricultural sciences. All manuscripts must be prepared in English and are subject to a rigorous and fair peer-review process. Accepted papers will appear online within 3 weeks followed by printed hard copy. Journal of Soil, Plant and Environment (ISSN: 2957-9082) publishes original papers including but not limited to the following fields: Soil–plant relationships; crop science; soil science; biometry; crop, soil, pasture, and range management; crop, forage, and pasture production and utilization; turfgrass; agroclimatology; agronomic models; integrated pest management; integrated agricultural systems; and various aspects of entomology, weed science, animal science, plant pathology, and agricultural economics as applied to production agriculture. We are also interested in: 1) Short Reports– 2-5 pages where the paper is intended to present either an original idea with theoretical treatment or preliminary data and results; 2) Book Reviews – Comments and critiques of recently published books in agricultural sciences.
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