基于多元可证明安全的无证书签名方案及其在医疗物联网中的应用

Vikas Srivastava, Sumit Kumar Debnath
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去的几年里,医疗物联网(IoMT)彻底改变了医疗行业。它给人类健康带来了最显著的、前所未有的影响,并完全改变了我们对医疗保健行业的看法。全球的医疗保健行业都在跨越式发展,并采用了这项技术,在很短的时间内实现了巨大的变革。然而,随着越来越多的医疗设备连接到物联网,确保传输数据的真实性和完整性等安全问题也在上升。考虑到上下文,需要一种有效的加密原语,可以以可行的方式解决这些问题。签名方案似乎是减轻安全问题的自然选择。但是,传统的签名方案,无论是基于公钥基础设施的还是基于身份的,都有自己的缺点,这使得它们不适合IoMT网络。因此,为了解决证书管理和密钥托管等安全问题,本文提出了第一个基于多变量的无证书签名方案,即多变量无证书签名(multi - cls),该方案建立在多变量二次(MQ)问题的难解性之上。多变量公钥密码系统提供了快速、后量子安全、高效的原语,使其成为其他后量子密码系统的领跑者。如果解决MQ问题是np困难的,我们的方案mull - cls提供了针对所选消息和所选身份超级类型I和超级类型II对手的存在不可伪造性。除此之外,我们提出的mull - cls本身是构建IoMT网络的健壮且成本友好的加密构建块。
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A Multivariate Based Provably Secure Certificateless Signature Scheme with Applications to the Internet of Medical Things
Over the last few years, Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) has completely transformed the healthcare industry. It is bringing out the most notable, and unprecedented impacts on human health, and has totally changed the way we look at the healthcare industry. The healthcare sector all around the globe are leapfrogging, and adopting the technology, helping in transforming drastically in a very short span of time. However, as more and more number of medical devices are being connected to IoMT, security issues like ensuring authenticity and integrity of the transmitted data are also on the rise. In view of the context, there is a need of an efficient cryptographic primitive that can address these issues in a viable manner. A signature scheme seems to be the natural choice to mitigate the security concerns. But, traditional signature schemes, both public-key-infrastructure-based and Identity-based, have their own disadvantages, which makes them unsuitable for IoMT networks. Thus, to address the security issues and problems like certificate management and key escrow, herein, we put forward the first multivariate-based certificateless signature scheme, namely, Multivariate Certificateless Signature (Mul-CLS), which is built on top of the intractability of multivariate-quadratic (MQ) problem. The fact that multivariate public key cryptosystem provides fast, post-quantum safe and efficient primitives makes it a front-runner candidate among the other post-quantum cryptography candidates. Our scheme Mul-CLS provides existential unforgeability against chosen message and chosen identity Super Type I and Super Type II adversary if solving the MQ problem is NP-hard. In addition to that, our proposed Mul-CLS presents itself as a robust and cost-friendly cryptographic building block for building IoMT networks.
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