基于遗传算法的仿生水下机器人算法控制系统优化

T. Praczyk
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引用次数: 9

摘要

自主水下航行器是完全或部分独立于人类决策的航行器。为了获得操作独立性,车辆必须配备专门的控制系统。该系统的主要任务是使车辆沿避碰路径行驶。无论系统中嵌入的逻辑是什么,即它是作为神经网络、模糊系统、专家系统还是算法系统,甚至是上述所有解决方案的混合体,它总是被参数化的,系统参数的值会影响其有效性。本文报道了以优化仿生自主水下航行器算法控制系统为目标的实验。为此,采用了三种不同的遗传算法,即规范遗传算法、稳态遗传算法和优生算法。
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Using Genetic Algorithms for Optimizing Algorithmic Control System of Biomimetic Underwater Vehicle
Autonomous underwater vehicles are vehicles that are entirely or partly independent of human decisions. In order to obtain operational independence, the vehicles have to be equipped with a specialized control system. The main task of the system is to move the vehicle along a path with collision avoidance. Regardless of the logic embedded in the system, i.e. whether it works as a neural network, fuzzy, expert, or algorithmic system or even as a hybrid of all the mentioned solutions, it is always parameterized and values of the system parameters affect its effectiveness. The paper reports the experiments whose goal was to optimize an algorithmic control system of a biomimetic autonomous underwater vehicle. To this end, three different genetic algorithms were used, i.e. a canonical genetic algorithm, a steady state genetic algorithm and a eugenic algorithm.
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