经典螺旋电动力学导论:“螺旋自旋”

I. Fabbri
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文证明了带电粒子在“均匀导频时变磁场”中洛伦兹方程解析解的存在性。这些解析解表示拉莫尔轨道的时间泛化,并通过Schwarz-Christoffel螺旋映射或螺旋坐标表示。然后给出了“螺旋-自旋”矩和“极-螺旋”角动量的概念,并证明了这两个角动量守恒的一类解的存在性。在“导场”的作用下,带电粒子的“螺旋自旋”动量常数分别与+1/2(称为“螺旋自旋向上”的溶液)和-1/2(称为“螺旋自旋向下”的溶液)成正比,存在特定的轨迹。结果完全符合德布罗意和爱因斯坦关于能够决定性地描述物理实在的导域可能存在的观点。最后,用WKB (Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin)方法讨论了两个方向相同、第一恒定、第二时变的均匀磁场叠加时的Lorentz方程的解。
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A Introduction to the Classical Spiral Electrodynamics: The” Spiral-Spin”
This paper demonstrates the existence of analytical solutions of the Lorentz equation for charged particles in “uniform pilot time-varying magnetic fields". These analytical solutions represent a temporal generalization of the Larmor's orbits and are expressed through a Schwarz-Christoffel spiral mapping or in spiral coordinates. The concepts of "spiral-spin” moment and "polar-spiral" angular momentum are then presented, the existence of a subclass of solutions for which these two angular moments are conserved is demonstrated. It is also shown that under the action of the "pilot fields," there exist particular trajectories for which the charged particles have a "spiral-spin" momentum constant proportional to +1/2 (solution named "spiral-spin-up ") and -1/2 (solution named "spiral-spin-down "), respectively. The results are in full agreement with the ideas of L.DeBroglie and A. Einstein on the possible existence of pilot fields able to describe the physical reality deterministically. Finally, the solution of the Lorentz equation is discussed with the WKB (Wentzel-Kramers-Brillouin) method for a superposition of two uniform magnetic fields with the same direction, the first constant and the second time-varying.
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