特征p>5的3-褶皱连通性原理

Pub Date : 2020-10-16 DOI:10.1307/mmj/20216143
Stefano Filipazzi, J. Waldron
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引用次数: 4

摘要

一个被称为Shokurov-Kollár连通性原理的猜想预测了以下情况。设$(X,B)$为一对,设$f \colon X \rightarrow S$为$-(K_X + B)$ nef / $S$的缩略语;然后,对于任意点$s \in S$,相交$f^{-1} (s) \cap \mathrm{Nklt}(X,B)$最多有两个连通分量,其中$\mathrm{Nklt}(X,B)$表示$(X,B)$的非klt轨迹。这一猜想在特征零中得到了广泛的研究,最近在这一背景下得到了解决。在本工作中,我们在正特征代数几何的建立中考虑这个猜想。我们证明了这个猜想在特征$p>5$中三倍成立,并且,在相同的假设下,我们描述了$\mathrm{Nklt}(X,B)$不连接的情况。
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Connectedness Principle for 3-Folds in Characteristic p>5
A conjecture, known as the Shokurov-Koll\'ar connectedness principle, predicts the following. Let $(X,B)$ be a pair, and let $f \colon X \rightarrow S$ be a contraction with $-(K_X + B)$ nef over $S$; then, for any point $s \in S$, the intersection $f^{-1} (s) \cap \mathrm{Nklt}(X,B)$ has at most two connected components, where $\mathrm{Nklt}(X,B)$ denotes the non-klt locus of $(X,B)$. This conjecture has been extensively studied in characteristic zero, and it has been recently settled in that context. In this work, we consider this conjecture in the setup of positive characteristic algebraic geometry. We prove this conjecture holds for threefolds in characteristic $p>5$, and, under the same assumptions, we characterize the cases in which $\mathrm{Nklt}(X,B)$ fails to be connected.
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