Weyl纯无穷小世界几何的构造

C. McCoy
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引用次数: 1

摘要

赫尔曼·魏尔(Hermann Weyl)是早期阐述广义相对论及其基本几何时空世界图景的最重要人物之一。Weyl在相对论基础上进一步发展了“纯无穷小几何”,这是他统一万有引力和电磁学的非凡尝试的基础。许多诠释者主要关注魏尔的哲学影响,特别是胡塞尔的先验现象学的影响,作为这些努力的动机。在这篇文章中,我认为这些努力最自然地被理解为Göttingen中独特的数学-物理传统的产物,而现象学在其中几乎没有发挥建设性的作用。
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The Constitution of Weyl’s Pure Infinitesimal World Geometry
Hermann Weyl was one of the most important figures involved in the early elaboration of the general theory of relativity and its fundamentally geometrical space-time picture of the world. Weyl’s further development of “pure infinitesimal geometry” out of relativity theory was the basis of his remarkable attempt at unifying gravitation and electromagnetism. Many interpreters have focused primarily on Weyl’s philosophical influences, especially the influence of Husserl’s transcendental phenomenology, as the motivation for these efforts. In this article, I argue both that these efforts are most naturally understood as an outgrowth of the distinctive mathematical-physical tradition in Göttingen and that phenomenology has little to no constructive role to play in them.
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1.20
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25
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